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A Response to Doubts raised by on the science of hadeeth verification Maulana Mawdudi expounds his views extensively on hadeeth and the science of hadeeth verification in his book Tafhimaat (vol.1, p.359–362 / Islamic Publications Limited, Lahore 2000 CE). Under the heading, 'Maslak-e-Eitidaal (The Moderate Position)', he says, “…Rather our intention is to clarify that those (the Muhadditheen) who have criticized or praised individuals were after all human. They too had human weaknesses. Is it necessary that those whom they have declared as trustworthy were trustworthy beyond doubt and trustworthy in all their narrations… Moreover, to accurately ascertain each individual's memory, good intention and self-restrain, etc., is further difficult… It is due to this and similar reasons that the knowledge of isnad, Jarh and Ta'deel cannot be considered correct in its entirety. This material is reliable to the extent that it helps in the research of Prophet's Sunnah and Aathaar and it may be given due consideration, but it is not of the status that it may be relied upon completely.” - 130 -
On page, 356-57 he writes, "The first thing that is examined in judging a narration is the status of the narrators. In this regard, each and every narrator is examined through various manners, whether he is a liar, careless in narrating narrations, sinner or heretic, dubious or weak in his memory, whether his condition is unknown or his condition is known. By all these conditions the status of the narrators were examined by the Muhadditheen, and they thus presented a glorious collection on Asmaa' ar-Rijaal (the study of the narrators) which are beyond doubt invaluable. But what amongst this is not prone to mistakes? Firstly, it is difficult to accurately know the biography of the narrators, their memory and their other inner qualities. Secondly, those people themselves who formed an opinion about them were not free from human weaknesses. Nafs (desires) accompany everyone and there is a strong possibility that personal opinions interfered in forming an opinion, good or bad, about individuals… " Clarification Firstly: The science of hadeeth and isnads (chains of narrators) is one of the special characteristics of this ummah. No other nation paid attention as this ummah did to the chains of narration through which their books and their religion were transmitted. This is why the texts of other nations were subjected to distortions and fabrications, and it became impossible for them to - 131 -
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A critical Analysis of the Modernis
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Imam al-Ghazzali's rejection of Phi
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Writing Hadeeth....................
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and perfect, and they are a group t
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media, likes to hear. They persist
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ecome the hallmark of the Modernist
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Mu'tazilah is the sect responsible
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1. In Islam, knowledge is based upo
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Amongst the earliest of the socalle
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and sects that pursued it Before th
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ii) Adl (Justice), which to the Mu'
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An Important note on the harmony be
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for the of Mu'tazili Ideology a) Pr
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A testament of the great ordeals ca
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efore Allah the way I am standing b
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Makhlooq (a creation)." The man sai
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Hammad ibn Abi Haneefa related, "My
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narrated from him opinions which so
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Do you know what beneficial knowled
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“The Sahabah y needed to prove th
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Some of them even referred to previ
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Bible became quite popular in the P
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The call to transform Allah's Messe
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It is sufficient reply that Islam i
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Muhammad Abduh alleged that the Isl
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The modernists do not accept Ahaad
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Thus, we have seen how the Modernis
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Shaikh Bakr Abu Zaid (rahimahulah)
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The 'progressives' for most part fi
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disputed one. However, the 'progres
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The following quote from one of the
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(iii) Islam should not be equated w
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other of being too-Muslim. Their in
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Allah says in the Qur'aan, "O you w
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was conveyed to the Prophet r, he s
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Hadeeth-rejecters come in different
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of the hadeeth-rejecters Despite di
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Callers to evil as Like all dangero
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question beliefs and practices that
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2. Allah's Messenger r received rev
Page 85 and 86: These are some proofs that show tha
Page 87 and 88: imposed on men the obligation to ob
Page 89 and 90: i) The Sunnah explains the commands
Page 91 and 92: If anyone commits a theft under suc
Page 93 and 94: al-Khabaaith (i.e. all evil), he re
Page 95 and 96: standing of a person beaten by Shay
Page 97 and 98: contained in the Sunnah is not prot
Page 99 and 100: Shaikhul-Islam Ibn Taymiyah explain
Page 101 and 102: of the Allah says, "He, it is Who,
Page 103 and 104: of the Like the Qur'aan, the saying
Page 105 and 106: References to writing the Hadeeth c
Page 107 and 108: He also demonstrated in his Ph.D. t
Page 109 and 110: Other books where the Ahadeeth are
Page 111 and 112: Thus, a Hadeeth consists of two mai
Page 113 and 114: Muhammad ibn Hatim ibn al- Mudhaffa
Page 115 and 116: 2. We have seen that memorization w
Page 117 and 118: Doubt 3: Does every narrator in the
Page 119 and 120: Doubt 4: Hadeeth collection and ver
Page 121 and 122: An Analysis of the of the Deducing
Page 123 and 124: v) What is more reliable to determi
Page 125 and 126: iv) In Parwez's view, the state has
Page 127 and 128: 2. The mode of transmission describ
Page 129 and 130: Are Hadeeth-Rejectors The Munkareen
Page 131 and 132: They may be said to be the Group of
Page 133 and 134: Farahi demonstrated to all the west
Page 135: In Conclusion, we reflect on the wi
Page 139 and 140: Secondly: They are the best people
Page 141 and 142: Yahya ibn Ma'een was asked about Sa
Page 143 and 144: Hence none of the scholars accepted
Page 145: on. The skilled muhaddith will not
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