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Functioning of the games of chance system<br />

BULLETIN OF THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE/JANUARY-MARCH 2006<br />

nizers of games of chance without having<br />

approval for work were requested to obtain<br />

the same within 15 days from the day<br />

of the control. Most of them obtained the<br />

said approval, whereby both number of<br />

registered organizers and revenues stemming<br />

from concession charges were increased.<br />

Consequently, most of the organizers<br />

started conducting legal operations<br />

and were registered in compliance with<br />

the Law, fulfilling thus their liabilities<br />

arising out of concession charges.<br />

Out of total number of organizers<br />

who were controlled, 9 organizers failed<br />

to proceed as required by the inspector,<br />

and, accordingly, they were prohibited to<br />

conduct their activities until identified<br />

improper management was removed, and<br />

a request for institution of infringement<br />

proceedings against these persons was filed.<br />

Moreover, criminal complaint was<br />

brought with the competent authority<br />

against 2 organizers, who were prohibited<br />

to conduct their activities, but who removed<br />

the seal and continued performing<br />

their activities in spite of the prohibition<br />

in force.<br />

According to Article 76 of the Games<br />

of Chance Law (»Official Gazette of RM«,<br />

No. 52/04), legal persons who arranged<br />

games of chance based on approval by the<br />

Ministry of Finance and competent local<br />

self-government authority were allowed<br />

to continue arranging of such games until<br />

expiration date of the approval, but<br />

GAMES OF CHANES DEPARTMENT<br />

not later than a year after the day of this<br />

Law becoming effective. Such deadline expired<br />

on 10 August 2005. Given that conditions<br />

for arranging of games of chance<br />

are stricter under the new Law as compared<br />

to the previous one, the organizers<br />

wanted to make use of advantages granted<br />

under previous Law so most of them<br />

waited until closing date to apply for reregistration.<br />

In the period from 21 July<br />

2005 to 28 February 2006, 383 concessions<br />

were granted for arranging of games<br />

of chance in compliance with the<br />

new Law on Games of Chance, as follows:<br />

33 organizers of betting games obtained<br />

concession to open 330 betting places.<br />

12 organizers of games of chance in<br />

the gambling machines parlor obtained<br />

concession to open 40 gambling machines<br />

parlors.<br />

2 organizers of TV tombola obtained<br />

concession to arrange 3 TV tombolas.<br />

9 organizers of limited-access tombola<br />

obtained concession to arrange 9 limited-access<br />

tombolas.<br />

1 organizar of casino games obtained<br />

concession to open a casino.<br />

All organizers who obtained concessions<br />

regularly fulfill their obligations.<br />

Financial effects are as follows:<br />

In 2004, total revenues stemming<br />

from concession charges amounted to<br />

1.424.415,37 eur, or on average about<br />

119.000eur per month.<br />

In 2005, total revenues stemming<br />

from concession charges amounted to<br />

1.763.091,59 eur, or on average<br />

146.924,30 eur per month. Out of this<br />

amount, until new Law became effective,<br />

i.e. for the first 7 months, the revenues<br />

amounted to 901.669,92 eur or on average<br />

128.809,98 eur per month. For the last<br />

5 months in 2005, the revenues amounted<br />

to 861.421,67 eur or on average<br />

172.284,20 eur per month.<br />

- Revenues in January 2006 amounted<br />

to 215.366.83 eur.<br />

- Revenues in February 2006 amounted<br />

to 301.175.04 eur.<br />

***<br />

The Law on Games of Chance and related<br />

by-laws created institutional framework<br />

for a more regulated and functional<br />

games of chance system. The organizers<br />

were given time period and possibility to<br />

harmonize their activities with the new<br />

Law within the transitional period. At the<br />

same time, from the very adoption of the<br />

Law, Ministry of Finance together with<br />

the Tax Administration launched wellconceived<br />

training, control and re-registration<br />

activities with respect to the organizers<br />

of games of chance in line with the<br />

adopted Law. Until 10 August, i.e. expiration<br />

of the transition period, most of the<br />

organizers harmonized their activities<br />

with the provisions under the new Law.<br />

Infringement proceedings have been instituted<br />

against those persons who failed<br />

to harmonize their activities with the<br />

new Law within the transition period.<br />

Number of organizers and amount of<br />

revenues stemming from the concession<br />

charges (both indicators have almost<br />

been doubled in the period from adoption<br />

of the Law until now) indicate both<br />

a success in the activities aimed at regulating<br />

the games of chance system in Montenegro<br />

and a significant elimination of<br />

the grey economy in this field within a<br />

short period of time. Regular inspections<br />

both on-the-spot and from the office,<br />

bring about apparent results.<br />

***<br />

Games of chance department<br />

RADMILA VOROTOVIĆ, HEAD<br />

VELJKO BEGOVIĆ, CHIEF INSPECTOR<br />

35

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