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The Students' Guide in Quantitative Analysis - Free Ebooks Library

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ANALYSIS OP DOLOMITK. $t<br />

Note 2.— If it is clesimble to determ<strong>in</strong>e the SiOj, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

silicates prcsctU, " Ri'sid/w a" must be treated as follows :<br />

Dry and ignite (with filter), mix <strong>in</strong> a plat<strong>in</strong>um crucible with<br />

about six parts of Na.CO, (anhydrous), and fuse at a red<br />

heat.<br />

Coo!, remove the fused mass with boil<strong>in</strong>g water, add<br />

an excess of HCl. evaporate to dryness on a water-bath,<br />

heat <strong>in</strong> an air-bath until the HCl is completely expelled ;<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> moisten with HCl, dissolve <strong>in</strong> water, and filter from<br />

the residue. <strong>The</strong> residue which is now pure hydrated SiO„<br />

is dried, ignited, and weighed. <strong>The</strong> filtrate must be added<br />

to " Filtmtc a." Exam<strong>in</strong>e Fres., § 140, H, A, a, and § 93, 9-<br />

^^^^, 3.— Heat the filtrate from " Residue a," add NH^Cl,<br />

and NH.HO <strong>in</strong> slight excess. (<strong>The</strong> NH.Cl may be omit-<br />

ted if the " Filtrate a " is very acid.) Heat until excess of<br />

NH4HO is expelled, filter quickly, and wash hot. SeeFres.,<br />

^113, i,a,a»d^ 105, I, a.<br />

Note 4.—*' Precipitate b " is partly washed, and then, while<br />

TTioist, dissolved <strong>in</strong> a little warm dilute HCl on the filter, the<br />

solution is reprecipitated by NH^HO and the precipitate<br />

brought on the same filter, washed thoroughly, dried, and<br />

ignited. Weigh as Fe^Oj-fAUO^. <strong>The</strong> second filtrate is<br />

added to *' Filtrate d."<br />

Note 5.— Concentrate " Filtrate fi" add some NH^CI un-<br />

less present already, add (NHJ, 0,0, <strong>in</strong> considerable excess,<br />

and some NH.HO, Let stand 12 hours <strong>in</strong> a warm<br />

place. Wash partially and filter. Se^ Fres.,% IS4> ^t'<br />

also § ro3, 2, d, a,<br />

AWt' 6.—Dissolve the partially washed " Prm/>ttate c"<br />

<strong>in</strong> HCl, reprecipitate with NH^HO and a little (NH,)AO,.<br />

Filter and wash hot, add filtrate and wash<strong>in</strong>gs to " Filtrate<br />

c." Dry precipitate on funnel, transfer to crucible, burn fil-<br />

ter, add ashes, add a few drops of cone. H,SO^ to contents of

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