- Page 2 and 3: Polymetallic Massive Sulphides and
- Page 6 and 7: Polymetallic Massive Sulphide Depos
- Page 8 and 9: Figure 1. Location of hydrothermal
- Page 10 and 11: The first sulphide deposits reporte
- Page 12 and 13: SEAWATER MASSIVE BLACK SMOKERS MAGM
- Page 14 and 15: sulphide mounds commonly consist of
- Page 16 and 17: asaltic crust at greenschist facies
- Page 18 and 19: 50 tonnes of Au. A pilot mining tes
- Page 20 and 21: samples represent the first known e
- Page 22 and 23: Under those circumstances, massive
- Page 24 and 25: 3°S New Hanover EL 1205 2557 sq km
- Page 26 and 27: 9. PERSPECTIVE If further explorati
- Page 28 and 29: 15. W.L. Plüger, P.M. Herzig, K.-P
- Page 30 and 31: 40. J.C. Alt (1995), Sub-seafloor p
- Page 32 and 33: 65. H.E. Mustafa, Z. Nawab, R. Horn
- Page 34 and 35: Cobalt-Rich Ferromanganese Crusts:
- Page 36 and 37: over other metals because they are
- Page 38 and 39: Table 1 Contents of manganese, iron
- Page 40 and 41: Table 2 Classification of marine fe
- Page 42 and 43: the instability and mass wasting of
- Page 44 and 45: ecovered from seamounts. Fe-Mn crus
- Page 46 and 47: The first systematic investigation
- Page 48 and 49: 50 International Seabed Authority
- Page 50 and 51: - 1.04-2.17 - 1.44-2.92 - 0.78-2.74
- Page 52 and 53: the crust surface. Growth rates wer
- Page 54 and 55:
Hydrogenetic Fe-Mn crusts generally
- Page 56 and 57:
58 International Seabed Authority
- Page 58 and 59:
Sn 5 10 -- 12 -- -- -- 12 3 5 6 --
- Page 60 and 61:
Figure 7. Shale (PAAS, Post-Archean
- Page 62 and 63:
Phosphatisation of the older Fe-Mn
- Page 64 and 65:
proximity to continental margins an
- Page 66 and 67:
ates. Elements that form carbonate
- Page 68 and 69:
5. RESOURCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND ECONOM
- Page 70 and 71:
The Japan Resource Association 130
- Page 72 and 73:
Table 8. Value of metals in one met
- Page 74 and 75:
co-authors of that paper for their
- Page 76 and 77:
20. N.S. Skornyakova (1960), Mangan
- Page 78 and 79:
41. A.I. Svininnikov (1994), Physic
- Page 80 and 81:
Pacific, Marine Mining, 8, 245-266.
- Page 82 and 83:
M.S. Schulz and L.M. Gein (67); E.H
- Page 84 and 85:
geochemistry and paleoceanographic
- Page 86 and 87:
Appendix 1.: Key to symbols in Tabl
- Page 88 and 89:
Technical Requirements for the Expl
- Page 90 and 91:
2. EXPLORATION TOOLS AND SYSTEMS Ma
- Page 92 and 93:
ROPOS (ROV) CSSF Canada 6,000 m JAS
- Page 94 and 95:
6. PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES The phys
- Page 96 and 97:
ferromanganese crust mining is curr
- Page 98 and 99:
Impact of the Development of Polyme
- Page 100 and 101:
nature of the vent organisms, most
- Page 102 and 103:
3.1 EPR Vent Ecosystems A schematic
- Page 104 and 105:
Different shrimp species occupy dif
- Page 106 and 107:
5. RESPONSE TO PERTURBATIONS Recent
- Page 108 and 109:
sites, where much of the ore body l
- Page 110 and 111:
distribution will require more care
- Page 112 and 113:
8. B. J. Burd and R.E. Thomson (199