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Bertolt Brecht - Education Scotland

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10<br />

THE TOP TEN<br />

Bartram, Graham, and Waine, Anthony (eds.), <strong>Brecht</strong> in Perspective, London:<br />

Longman, 1982<br />

A collection of essays aimed at an undergraduate audience though this should<br />

not put off an Advanced Higher student with a developing understanding of,<br />

and interest in, <strong>Brecht</strong>. It is undoubtedly a first-rate buy.<br />

The second section of the book is certainly the most productive. It handles<br />

the theatrical practice from its social and artistic complexities through to<br />

looking at the comparable and diverging methods used by the century’s two<br />

foremost theatrical theorists and practitioners – <strong>Brecht</strong> and Stanislavski. This<br />

latter chapter is by Margaret Eddershaw (see page 6) and should be a key text<br />

for directing options at Advanced Higher.<br />

A succinct chapter on <strong>Brecht</strong>’s great inspiration, Piscator, follows, examining<br />

their theatrical, political and personal relationship. This leads to a super<br />

essay, ‘<strong>Brecht</strong> and Cabaret’, which is detailed, informative and revealing as<br />

regards <strong>Brecht</strong>’s debt to this form of popular entertainment: a debt which runs<br />

through the development of Gestus, Verfremdung, use of music, staging,<br />

narrative structure and anti-naturalist presentational styles.<br />

As might be expected, the first section of the book treats the social, political,<br />

historical and artistic background from which <strong>Brecht</strong> sprang. There is a very<br />

good chapter on Epic theatre and a vital essay on comedy which examines<br />

<strong>Brecht</strong>’s insistence on Spass (fun) in the theatre.<br />

The book ends with a retrospective on <strong>Brecht</strong>’s legacy, both on Germanspeaking<br />

theatre and English theatre (unfortunately it is specifically English<br />

theatre and not British theatre). Like all the texts in this Top Ten which look<br />

at <strong>Brecht</strong>’s influence on theatre today, this is particularly important when<br />

students grapple with the demands of Outcome 2: ‘Explore the influence of<br />

two leading 20th-century theatre practitioners on current theatre practice’.<br />

Sacks, Glendyr, and Thomson, Peter (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to<br />

<strong>Brecht</strong>, Cambridge: CUP, 1994<br />

This is an extremely good companion, in the Top Ten due to its breadth and<br />

contemporaneity. Part of its strength is the mixture of contributions, ranging<br />

from both the academic sector’s view and the theatre practitioner’s angle.<br />

Again, all elements of <strong>Brecht</strong>’s life and work are covered, giving insights into<br />

the plays, the practice and the politics.<br />

One of the most interesting aspects of this book is how individual plays are<br />

picked up and examined in some detail. This makes it a useful tool for<br />

students taking as broad a sweep as possible through <strong>Brecht</strong>’s practice.<br />

DRAMA

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