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Autumn 2013

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third collection of short stories, The Others,<br />

containing six stories which focus on human<br />

and especially on female anxieties, uneasiness,<br />

feelings of guilt and struggles, all<br />

presented in an icy, arrogant, even callous<br />

way. The book mainly explores body-related<br />

anxieties; almost all of the stories discuss<br />

problems related to a woman’s body<br />

(sexuality, desire, “vicious arousal”, procreation<br />

and motherhood). The central motif is<br />

endurance, which embodies woman’s role of<br />

continuation through her offspring. The same<br />

motif, the problem of enduring, its motivation<br />

and possibilities, carried Viiding’s previous<br />

collection of poetry (Enduring, 2011).<br />

Elo Viiding (Photo by Scanpix)<br />

personality that craves independence,<br />

beauty and naturalness against the environment<br />

that suppresses singularity, a protest<br />

led by vague identity-related perplexities and<br />

expectations. Viiding is neither loud nor<br />

desperate, but presents this protest as a<br />

taciturn but proud observer. Thus we can<br />

say that, although all of Viiding’s works are<br />

full of similar, familiar themes, dark images<br />

and stylistically refined compositions, in each<br />

one we can still find new twists and aspects.<br />

The psychoanalytical foundation of<br />

Viiding’s work has grown firmer in recent<br />

years. This is also a dominant factor in her<br />

In a painful and ironic way, Viiding<br />

discusses the situation in which a woman<br />

cannot or does not wish to fulfil the role<br />

assigned to her by society: motherhood and<br />

a woman’s supposedly natural state.<br />

“Women feel the obligation and oppressing<br />

indebtedness to Endurance. And, naturally,<br />

the feeling of guilt when they have not<br />

submitted to Endurance.” And what will<br />

happen to a woman who has not submitted<br />

to endurance, who has chosen a path that<br />

does not submit to social demands (of<br />

procreation)? When a woman represents a<br />

biological or mental shift from the norm and,<br />

shielded by her creativity, enjoys destructiveness?<br />

When a woman simply wants to love,<br />

not to endure? In this case, the woman is a<br />

“blank woman”; “in the eyes of society, I was<br />

at each step a woman who could be<br />

cancelled, because I was not a real woman.”<br />

Reconciliation can be found by admitting that<br />

the spirit and the body are not two different<br />

aspects but, in order to find harmony within<br />

oneself, a person’s body and spirit need to<br />

be in harmony.<br />

Viiding is able to draw out people who<br />

feel some oppressing heaviness, who live in<br />

hiding with their anxieties. Her form of<br />

expression is tense, intriguing and exact.<br />

She has maintained her cold and ironical<br />

alienation from the formal world and<br />

everyday routine; all her stories are complete<br />

in their compositional and thematic<br />

balance and intellectual charge. BM<br />

E l m / A u t u m n 2 0 1 3

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