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f - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens

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Findspot: Well 1936-10 (S: 11), in the southwest<br />

corner <strong>of</strong> the Cryptoporticus <strong>of</strong> the South Basilica,78<br />

found with m<strong>at</strong>erial mostly d<strong>at</strong>ed 500-420 B.C.79<br />

40. Bowl fragment Fig. 2, P1. 68<br />

P 20451. H. 0.05, W. 0.252, rest. D. 0.55. Th.<br />

0.016.<br />

Mentioned in Agora XII, under no. 1861,<br />

p. 367.<br />

Impure, reddish yellow clay (7.5YR 6/8) with<br />

inclusions <strong>of</strong> fine red particles; reddish yellow slip<br />

(7.5YR 7/8) confined to the outside. A small part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the original circumference is preserved; eroded<br />

surface with incrust<strong>at</strong>ions, warped in the firing. A<br />

hole piercing one end <strong>of</strong> the fragment is probably<br />

due to some re-use, indic<strong>at</strong>ed also by the ne<strong>at</strong>ly cut<br />

edges.<br />

Overhanging rim, articul<strong>at</strong>ed with pendulous lip;<br />

horizontal top. <strong>The</strong> vertical side <strong>of</strong> the lip is modeled<br />

with two groups <strong>of</strong> three ridges <strong>of</strong> varying height,<br />

separ<strong>at</strong>ed by a central space. A few traces <strong>of</strong> brown<br />

color remain on the outer edge <strong>of</strong> the top and on the<br />

uppermost ridge; traces <strong>of</strong> dark red remain on the<br />

innermost ridges.<br />

Findspot: Athenian Agora, deposit under the Po-<br />

ros Building to the west <strong>of</strong> the Areopagus, which has<br />

yielded m<strong>at</strong>erial d<strong>at</strong>ed 400-375 B.C.80<br />

41. Bowl fragment Fig. 2, P1. 68<br />

C-65-633. H. 0.059, W. 0.21, rest. D. 0.586, Th.<br />

0.015.<br />

Very compact, slightly impure, very pale brown<br />

clay (1OYR 7/4) with very few mineral inclu-<br />

sions; fine, pink slip (7.5YR 8/4) confined to the<br />

rim and to the edge <strong>of</strong> the interior; on the rest <strong>of</strong><br />

the inner surface, a layer <strong>of</strong> pinkish gray grains<br />

(5YR 7/2) is visible. A small part <strong>of</strong> the original<br />

circumference is preserved; chipped surface. <strong>The</strong><br />

lower part <strong>of</strong> the lip is missing.<br />

CORINTHIAN BASINS ON HIGH STANDS 377<br />

Overhanging rim, articul<strong>at</strong>ed with pendulous, in-<br />

ward slanting lip; slightly convex top. <strong>The</strong> side <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lip is modeled with <strong>at</strong> least three ridges <strong>of</strong> varying<br />

height, covered with irregularly painted bands alter-<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ely <strong>of</strong> dark red and brown. On the rim top is the<br />

graffito incised with a wide point KaX[os] driven bot-<br />

tom to top and running counterclockwise with letters<br />

averaging ca. 0.018m. <strong>The</strong> inscription furnishes us<br />

with useful inform<strong>at</strong>ion regarding a possible d<strong>at</strong>e for<br />

the fragment. If we suppose, as is likely, th<strong>at</strong> it was<br />

written in the local Corinthian alphabet, we arrive<br />

<strong>at</strong> a terminus ante quem <strong>of</strong> 475-450 B.C., the time<br />

before which we never find the Corinthian alpha in-<br />

scribed with a middle horizontal stroke;8' we find<br />

the two-stroke lambda in un<strong>of</strong>ficial cursive graffiti<br />

from the end <strong>of</strong> the 6th century B.C.82 N<strong>at</strong>urally, it<br />

must be kept in mind th<strong>at</strong> the lambda is only partly<br />

preserved.<br />

Findspot: dining room (M:16-17), Sanctuary <strong>of</strong><br />

Demeter and Kore, the lower terrace.83 41 was<br />

found among m<strong>at</strong>erial from a destruction layer de-<br />

posited on the floor <strong>of</strong> the little room to the east; the<br />

d<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> such m<strong>at</strong>erial run from the end <strong>of</strong> the 6th<br />

century to the time <strong>of</strong> L. Mummius' sack in 146.84<br />

450-400 B.C.<br />

42. Bowl fragment Fig. 2, P1. 68<br />

IPG 1968-261. H. 0.115, W. 0.638, rest. D.<br />

0.655, Th. 0.02. Handle: H. 0.028, L. 0.081.<br />

Impure, pink clay (5YR 8/4) with gray inclu-<br />

sions; fine, identically colored slip. On the interior<br />

<strong>of</strong> the bowl, a layer <strong>of</strong> light reddish brown grains<br />

(2.5YR 6/4). About one third <strong>of</strong> the original cir-<br />

cumference is restored from six fragments; eroded,<br />

chipped surface.<br />

Overhanging rim, articul<strong>at</strong>ed with pendulous,<br />

slightly inward slanting lip; slightly convex top. <strong>The</strong><br />

side <strong>of</strong> the lip is modeled with two groups <strong>of</strong> three<br />

ridges <strong>of</strong> varying height, separ<strong>at</strong>ed by a central<br />

78 S. S. Weinberg, Corinth, I, v, <strong>The</strong> Southeast Building, the Twin Basilicas, the Mosaic House, Princeton<br />

1960, p. 59, plan V, bottom left.<br />

79 Corinth VII, iii, p. 201, no. 11. Cited also by Pease, p. 257, note 3.<br />

80Agora XII, p. 387, D 17:6, fig. 25.<br />

81 L. H. Jeffery, <strong>The</strong> Local Scripts <strong>of</strong> Archaic Greece, Oxford 1961, p. 114.<br />

82 Ibid., p. 115.<br />

83 Stroud, 1968, pp. 315-317, pls. 90:d, 91:a, and 96:N. For the loc<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the dining room, see Bookidis<br />

and Fisher, 1974, p. 268, fig. 1, M:16-17.<br />

84 N. Bookidis, "<strong>The</strong> Sanctuary <strong>of</strong> Demeter and Kore on Acrocorinth. Preliminary Report III: 1968,"<br />

Hesperia 38, 1969 (pp. 297-310), p. 303.

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