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Visual FoxPro - Voss Associates

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Ionizing radiation has been directly associated with cataract<br />

formation. Select the statement which is INCORRECT.<br />

A) the cataractogenic dose response is<br />

considered a threshold effect<br />

B) fast neutrons are more effective at producing<br />

cataracts than other forms of radiation<br />

C) the cataract effect is dependent on age at<br />

time of irradation<br />

D) occupational exposure to x-rays accounts for<br />

approximately 1% of the cataracts observed in<br />

x-ray technicians<br />

E) radiogenic cataracts are distinct in that<br />

they originate on the anterior epithelium of<br />

the lens<br />

The correct answer is: D<br />

The lens is rarely exposed in occupational medical x-ray<br />

applications. Even when it is, it is far less than the annual<br />

limit of 15 rem (.15 Sv) on the average. Since the limit is set<br />

to allow much less of an incidence of cataracts than 1%, this<br />

statement is incorrect. All other distractor data are valid.

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