research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso
research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso
research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso
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M<strong>at</strong>erials and Manufacturing<br />
A Million on One<br />
Team designs record-breaking microchip<br />
Researchers led by Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>El</strong>ectrical and Computer Engineering Eric<br />
MacDonald, Ph.D., produced a microchip<br />
designed to prevent appliance fires by detecting<br />
electrical faults.<br />
About the size <strong>of</strong> a pencil eraser, the chip<br />
is loaded with one million transistors, each 200<br />
times thinner than a human hair. The number<br />
<strong>of</strong> transistors is the most ever for a <strong>UTEP</strong> chip<br />
design, and among the largest produced by a<br />
<strong>Texas</strong> university, MacDonald says.<br />
David Nemir, a former <strong>UTEP</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essor who<br />
oper<strong>at</strong>es <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong>-based engineering company<br />
X-L Synergy, approached MacDonald with the<br />
concept for the chip. Nemir and former <strong>UTEP</strong><br />
computer engineering instructor Jan Beck<br />
developed a complex m<strong>at</strong>hem<strong>at</strong>ical algorithm<br />
for detecting and shutting down electrical arc<br />
faults.<br />
“(Nemir) wanted to prove th<strong>at</strong> the<br />
algorithm worked, and the project gave me<br />
an opportunity to <strong>of</strong>fer a group <strong>of</strong> gradu<strong>at</strong>e<br />
students some real industry experience,” says<br />
MacDonald.<br />
The unique chip performs the calcul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
in real time, elimin<strong>at</strong>ing delays between the<br />
discovery <strong>of</strong> the arc and shutdown <strong>of</strong> the unit.<br />
Eric MacDonald, Ph.D.<br />
"I'm looking forward to more<br />
student success stories as<br />
the college expands its chipdevelopment<br />
capabilities."<br />
56 | The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong>