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research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso

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Transport<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Engineers provide services<br />

to government agencies<br />

The City <strong>of</strong> <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong>, the <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong><br />

Metropolitan Planning Organiz<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

the <strong>Texas</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

all have one thing in common: they<br />

turn to <strong>UTEP</strong> for answers to their<br />

transport<strong>at</strong>ion engineering questions.<br />

The College <strong>of</strong> Engineering’s<br />

Center for Transport<strong>at</strong>ion Infrastructure<br />

Systems, directed by Civil Engineering<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Soheil Nazarian, Ph.D., is<br />

where most <strong>of</strong> the <strong>research</strong> happens.<br />

The center brings together more<br />

than 50 engineering students involved<br />

in a variety <strong>of</strong> projects, including the<br />

testing <strong>of</strong> road building m<strong>at</strong>erials,<br />

the design <strong>of</strong> engineering<br />

instrument<strong>at</strong>ion and the<br />

planning <strong>of</strong> effective traffic<br />

management systems.<br />

The <strong>Texas</strong> Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion recently<br />

awarded CTIS more than<br />

$1 million for four projects.<br />

They include a system<br />

to elimin<strong>at</strong>e pushed and<br />

rutted pavement caused<br />

by large vehicles th<strong>at</strong><br />

stop; developing ways<br />

to predict the corrosion<br />

<strong>of</strong> metal retaining wall<br />

reinforcements; and two<br />

projects investig<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> recycled m<strong>at</strong>erials in<br />

road construction.<br />

“These two projects will<br />

not only reduce the cost <strong>of</strong><br />

road construction, but they<br />

also have positive environmental impact<br />

since they promote reuse <strong>of</strong> m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

th<strong>at</strong> otherwise had to be landfilled,”<br />

says Nazarian.<br />

Soheil Nazarian, Ph.D.<br />

Kelvin Cheu, Ph.D.<br />

Closely associ<strong>at</strong>ed with CTIS is<br />

<strong>UTEP</strong>’s Border Intermodal G<strong>at</strong>eway<br />

Transport<strong>at</strong>ion Labor<strong>at</strong>ory, directed<br />

by Ruey Long (Kelvin) Cheu, Ph.D.,<br />

associ<strong>at</strong>e pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> civil engineering.<br />

As its name suggests, the lab studies<br />

the domestic and intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

movements <strong>of</strong> cars, trucks, trains and<br />

airplanes, as well as pedestrians and<br />

freight.<br />

Projects <strong>at</strong> the BIG lab include<br />

traffic simul<strong>at</strong>ion models for U.S.-<br />

Mexico border crossings and bus rapidtransit<br />

planning and analysis for <strong>Texas</strong><br />

cities.<br />

Street-smart invention<br />

Researchers led by Nazarian<br />

invented a portable seismic pavement<br />

analyzer (PSPA) th<strong>at</strong> is being used by<br />

transport<strong>at</strong>ion and avi<strong>at</strong>ion agencies<br />

as well as the military to assess the<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> pavements during and<br />

after construction. With this device,<br />

engineers can measure the properties<br />

<strong>of</strong> pavement layers and structures <strong>at</strong> a<br />

level <strong>of</strong> certainty and detail th<strong>at</strong> has not<br />

been available to the industry before.<br />

Nazarian used high-frequency<br />

seismic and sonic technology to<br />

develop the PSPA, which is marketed<br />

to transport<strong>at</strong>ion agencies, engineering<br />

firms and the military by Geomedia<br />

Research and Development.<br />

This technology was honored with<br />

a Top 10 Innov<strong>at</strong>ions award by the <strong>Texas</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

brings in p<strong>at</strong>ent income to <strong>UTEP</strong> and<br />

the inventors.<br />

58 | The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong>

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