research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso
research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso
research guide - UTEP Magazine - University of Texas at El Paso
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Transport<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
Engineers provide services<br />
to government agencies<br />
The City <strong>of</strong> <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong>, the <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong><br />
Metropolitan Planning Organiz<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />
the <strong>Texas</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
all have one thing in common: they<br />
turn to <strong>UTEP</strong> for answers to their<br />
transport<strong>at</strong>ion engineering questions.<br />
The College <strong>of</strong> Engineering’s<br />
Center for Transport<strong>at</strong>ion Infrastructure<br />
Systems, directed by Civil Engineering<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Soheil Nazarian, Ph.D., is<br />
where most <strong>of</strong> the <strong>research</strong> happens.<br />
The center brings together more<br />
than 50 engineering students involved<br />
in a variety <strong>of</strong> projects, including the<br />
testing <strong>of</strong> road building m<strong>at</strong>erials,<br />
the design <strong>of</strong> engineering<br />
instrument<strong>at</strong>ion and the<br />
planning <strong>of</strong> effective traffic<br />
management systems.<br />
The <strong>Texas</strong> Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion recently<br />
awarded CTIS more than<br />
$1 million for four projects.<br />
They include a system<br />
to elimin<strong>at</strong>e pushed and<br />
rutted pavement caused<br />
by large vehicles th<strong>at</strong><br />
stop; developing ways<br />
to predict the corrosion<br />
<strong>of</strong> metal retaining wall<br />
reinforcements; and two<br />
projects investig<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> recycled m<strong>at</strong>erials in<br />
road construction.<br />
“These two projects will<br />
not only reduce the cost <strong>of</strong><br />
road construction, but they<br />
also have positive environmental impact<br />
since they promote reuse <strong>of</strong> m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />
th<strong>at</strong> otherwise had to be landfilled,”<br />
says Nazarian.<br />
Soheil Nazarian, Ph.D.<br />
Kelvin Cheu, Ph.D.<br />
Closely associ<strong>at</strong>ed with CTIS is<br />
<strong>UTEP</strong>’s Border Intermodal G<strong>at</strong>eway<br />
Transport<strong>at</strong>ion Labor<strong>at</strong>ory, directed<br />
by Ruey Long (Kelvin) Cheu, Ph.D.,<br />
associ<strong>at</strong>e pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> civil engineering.<br />
As its name suggests, the lab studies<br />
the domestic and intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
movements <strong>of</strong> cars, trucks, trains and<br />
airplanes, as well as pedestrians and<br />
freight.<br />
Projects <strong>at</strong> the BIG lab include<br />
traffic simul<strong>at</strong>ion models for U.S.-<br />
Mexico border crossings and bus rapidtransit<br />
planning and analysis for <strong>Texas</strong><br />
cities.<br />
Street-smart invention<br />
Researchers led by Nazarian<br />
invented a portable seismic pavement<br />
analyzer (PSPA) th<strong>at</strong> is being used by<br />
transport<strong>at</strong>ion and avi<strong>at</strong>ion agencies<br />
as well as the military to assess the<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> pavements during and<br />
after construction. With this device,<br />
engineers can measure the properties<br />
<strong>of</strong> pavement layers and structures <strong>at</strong> a<br />
level <strong>of</strong> certainty and detail th<strong>at</strong> has not<br />
been available to the industry before.<br />
Nazarian used high-frequency<br />
seismic and sonic technology to<br />
develop the PSPA, which is marketed<br />
to transport<strong>at</strong>ion agencies, engineering<br />
firms and the military by Geomedia<br />
Research and Development.<br />
This technology was honored with<br />
a Top 10 Innov<strong>at</strong>ions award by the <strong>Texas</strong><br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />
brings in p<strong>at</strong>ent income to <strong>UTEP</strong> and<br />
the inventors.<br />
58 | The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>El</strong> <strong>Paso</strong>