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Leaf-inhabiting genera of the Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales - CBS

Leaf-inhabiting genera of the Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales - CBS

Leaf-inhabiting genera of the Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales - CBS

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So g o n o v e t a l.<br />

Fig. 14. Culture morphology. A–F. Gnomonia virginianae ex-type <strong>CBS</strong> 121913. G–L. G. amoena <strong>CBS</strong> 121262. M–T. G. pseudoamoena <strong>CBS</strong> 121261. A–R. Colony habit. A–N,<br />

Q, R. 40 d, 23 ºC. O, P. 14 d, 23 ºC. S. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q. Surface. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R. Reverse. Peri<strong>the</strong>cium, 4.5 mo, 2/10 ºC. T. Asci, 4.5 mo, 2/10 ºC. A, B, G, H,<br />

M, N. PDA. C, D, I, J, O, P, S, T. MEA. E, F, K, L, Q, R. MYA. Scale: A–R. 1 cm. S. 200 μm. T. 10 μm.<br />

Gnomonia on Carpinus and Ostrya in lacking an elongated neck<br />

on <strong>the</strong> peri<strong>the</strong>cium.<br />

having two or three necks emerging on both sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leaf blades.<br />

In addition <strong>the</strong> ascospores have a submedian septum.<br />

Gnomonia carpinicola (Höhn.) Sogonov, comb. nov. MycoBank<br />

MB 512169.<br />

Basionym: Plagiostomella carpinicola Höhn., Ann. Mycol. 16: 52. 1918.<br />

≡ Apioplagiostoma carpinicola (Höhn.) M.E. Barr, Mycol. Mem. 7: 103.<br />

1978.<br />

= Gnomonia stahlii Kleb., Haupt- und Nebenfruchtformen der Ascomyzeten:<br />

279. 1918 fide Monod 1983.<br />

= Apiospora carpinea Rehm, Ber. naturalist. Ver. Augburg 26: 119. 1881 non<br />

Gnomonia carpinea (Fr.) Kleb. 1918 fide Monod 1983.<br />

Habitat: On fallen leaves <strong>of</strong> Carpinus betulus L. (Betulaceae).<br />

Distribution: Europe (Bulgaria, Germany, Switzerland).<br />

Notes: The peri<strong>the</strong>cia <strong>of</strong> Gnomonia carpinicola are unusual in <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

Gnomonia pseudoamoena M. Monod, Beih. Sydowia 9: 86. 1983.<br />

Figs 12H; 13F,G; 14M–T.<br />

Habitat: On fallen leaves <strong>of</strong> Corylus avellana and C. californica<br />

(Betulaceae).<br />

Distribution: Canada (British Columbia) and Europe (Bulgaria,<br />

Germany, Sweden, Switzerland)<br />

Specimens examined: Switzerland, Vaud, near hospital St-Loup, on overwintered<br />

leaves <strong>of</strong> Corylus avellana, 24 May 2005, coll. M.V. Sognov (BPI 877512) GenBank<br />

EU254794; Flühli, on overwintered leaves <strong>of</strong> Corylus avellana, 27 May 2005, coll.<br />

M.V. Sogonov (BPI 877513) GenBank EU254793; same as above (BPI 877516)<br />

GenBank EU254792.<br />

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