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Literary Analysis - LanguageArts-NHS

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30Make up his bed for him, Eurycleia.Place it outside the bedchamber my lordbuilt with his own hands. Pile the big bedwith fleeces, rugs, and sheets of purest linen.”27–30 The bed, built from the trunk ofan olive tree still rooted in the ground,is actually unmovable.3540With this she tried him to the breaking point,and he turned on her in a flash raging:“Woman, by heaven you’ve stung me now!Who dared to move my bed?No builder had the skill for that—unlessa god came down to turn the trick. No mortalin his best days could budge it with a crowbar.There is our pact and pledge, our secret sign,built into that bed—my handiworkand no one else’s!45505560An old trunk of olivegrew like a pillar on the building plot,and I laid out our bedroom round that tree,lined up the stone walls, built the walls and roof,gave it a doorway and smooth-fitting doors.Then I lopped off the silvery leaves and branches,hewed and shaped that stump from the roots upinto a bedpost, drilled it, let it serveas model for the rest. I planed them all,inlaid them all with silver, gold and ivory,and stretched a bed between—a pliant webof oxhide thongs dyed crimson.There’s our sign!I know no more. Could someone else’s handhave sawn that trunk and dragged the frame away?”Their secret! as she heard it told, her kneesgrew tremulous and weak, her heart failed her.With eyes brimming tears she ran to him,throwing her arms around his neck, and kissed him, smurmuring:“Do not rage at me, Odysseus!No one ever matched your caution! Thinkwhat difficulty the gods gave: they denied uslife together in our prime and flowering years,kept us from crossing into age together.Forgive me, don’t be angry. I could notwelcome you with love on sight! I armed myself50–51 a pliant web . . . crimson: a networkof ox-hide straps, dyed red, stretchedbetween the sides of the bed to forma springy base for the bedding.tremulous (trDmPyE-lEs) adj. markedby trembling or shakings ARCHETYPEHow has Penelope tricked Odysseusinto proving his identity? Whatdo her actions suggest aboutarchetypal characters?1164 unit 11: the odyssey

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