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Here - the ESAFORM 2008 Conference - INSA de Lyon

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The high oxidation energy on bond S14-S15 maysuspect a <strong>the</strong>rmal oxidation of <strong>the</strong> molecule.The relaxation of this molecule on <strong>the</strong> iron surfacepredicts <strong>the</strong> reaction of two non consecutive sulfuratoms with iron atoms (fig. 4).Fig. 2. excited state for oxidative reaction on S14 and S15atomsThe bond S14-S15 is <strong>the</strong> weakest bond for oxidationand for homolytic scission. This part of <strong>the</strong> moleculeis a clear candidate to react with a metallic surface.3.3 Reaction of DTDP molecule with iron surfaceA direct reaction on an iron surface is also analyzed.A layer of Fe atoms is created and locked torepresent a surface of bcc α-iron, with <strong>the</strong> samecrystallographic parameters. The iron functional isavailable insi<strong>de</strong> PM5 basis-set and is able to predictreaction with DTDP sulfur based molecule. A DTDPmolecule is <strong>the</strong>n located near <strong>the</strong> surface withvarious orientations of sulfur atoms. Figure 3presents one initial scheme.Fig. 4. Conformation of a DTDP molecule after reaction with<strong>the</strong> iron surface (tilt/iron plane ~ 60°)This type of reaction leads to isolated sulfur-ironbonds distributed on <strong>the</strong> surface which are weakenedinsi<strong>de</strong> <strong>the</strong> DTDP molecule (fig. 6).O<strong>the</strong>r simulations with <strong>the</strong> same molecule but with adifferent tilt-angle with <strong>the</strong> surface lead a differentreaction path (fig. 5).Fig. 5. Conformation of a DTDP molecule after reaction with<strong>the</strong> iron surface (si<strong>de</strong> and bottom view) (tilt/plane ~ 80°)Fig. 3. An initial conformation of a DTDP molecule near <strong>the</strong>iron surfaceAll <strong>the</strong> sulfur atoms react with an iron atom, ormore, which leads to a cluster of Fe-S bonds on ironsurface. These bonds are strong and weaken <strong>the</strong>intramolecular bonds, measured by <strong>the</strong> reducing<strong>the</strong>ir covalent or<strong>de</strong>r (fig. 7).

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