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The Conservation Status of Gibbons in Vietnam - Gibbon Research ...

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>Gibbon</strong>s</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Vietnam</strong><strong>Status</strong>In 2007, six gibbon groups with 18-20 <strong>in</strong>dividuals were recorded at this site (Le D<strong>in</strong>h Thu & DoTuoc 2007). Most gibbons <strong>in</strong> this site are probably located <strong>in</strong> evergreen forest near the borderswith Lam Dong Prov<strong>in</strong>ce.Threats and <strong>Conservation</strong> ActionsHunt<strong>in</strong>g at the site focuses on large ungulates and civets, not primates (Le D<strong>in</strong>h Thu & Do Tuoc2007). Commercial and illegal logg<strong>in</strong>g is caus<strong>in</strong>g the loss and fragmentation <strong>of</strong> gibbon habitats.Priority actions <strong>in</strong>clude the development <strong>of</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able logg<strong>in</strong>g practices and <strong>in</strong>clusion <strong>of</strong>biodiversity conservation <strong>in</strong> logg<strong>in</strong>g plans, a halt to illegal logg<strong>in</strong>g, and surveys to clarify the localstatus <strong>of</strong> N. gabriellae.8.3.10 Nam Nung Nature ReserveLocation: Krong No and Dak G’Long Districts, Dak Nong Prov<strong>in</strong>ceArea: 10,499 hectares<strong>Status</strong> criteria: 1a, 2a, 3b, 4b, 5fDate <strong>of</strong> most recent survey: 2010Date <strong>of</strong> most recent confirmed record: 2010M<strong>in</strong>imum population: ≥ 11 groups<strong>Status</strong><strong>Gibbon</strong> surveys <strong>in</strong> the reserve <strong>in</strong> late 2011 returned 11 groups, mostly <strong>in</strong> the southern and centralparts <strong>of</strong> the reserve and the reserve as a whole may conta<strong>in</strong> 30 groups (Dong Thanh Hai pers.comm.). <strong>The</strong>se surveys follow up on surveys earlier <strong>in</strong> 2010 when N. gabriellae was confirmed tooccur <strong>in</strong> this reserve (Dong Thanh Hai et al. 2011). <strong>The</strong> reliability <strong>of</strong> records from the 1990s (Anon.1994a) is unclear (Tord<strong>of</strong>f et al. 2004). Reports <strong>of</strong> gibbons from Krong No District (which partly<strong>in</strong>cludes the reserve) compiled by Geissmann et al. (2000) were from Brickle et al. (1998), but thegiven coord<strong>in</strong>ates for these reports are outside the reserve boundaries. <strong>The</strong> small size <strong>of</strong> thereserve suggests it does not hold a large gibbon population.Threats and <strong>Conservation</strong> ActionsHunt<strong>in</strong>g with guns, agricultural encroachment, illegal logg<strong>in</strong>g and exploitation <strong>of</strong> non-timberforest products are key threats to biodiversity <strong>in</strong> this park (Nam Nung Nature Reserve 2008) andthreaten N. gabriellae and its habitat. A small project to strengthen management capacity and acommunity awareness campaign was conducted <strong>in</strong> the reserve <strong>in</strong> 2009 funded by the <strong>Vietnam</strong><strong>Conservation</strong> Fund. A new project at the site is currently underway, led by the Forestry University<strong>of</strong> <strong>Vietnam</strong>, which is assess<strong>in</strong>g gibbon status and threats and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g local protection staff (A.Sheridan pers. comm.). Priority actions <strong>in</strong>clude surveys to clarify the local status <strong>of</strong> N. gabriellaeand reserve expansion to encompass Dak Mol and Nam Nung SFEs, where gibbons are alsoreported (Do Tuoc pers. comm.).8.3.11 Ta Dung Nature ReserveLocation: Dak G’long District, Dak Nong Prov<strong>in</strong>ceArea: 18,893 hectares<strong>Status</strong> criteria: 1a, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5cDate <strong>of</strong> most recent survey: 201089

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