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New Zealand Lottery Grants Board Distribution of Funds

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Health Research Committee<br />

Te Tahua Rangahau Hauora<br />

PESTS MAY BE SOLUTION<br />

TO PROSTATE PUZZLE<br />

When well-meaning pioneers introduced<br />

the Australian brush-tailed possum to<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> in 1837, little did they know they<br />

had opened an environmental Pandora’s Box<br />

which has cost this country millions <strong>of</strong> dollars.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> has no hungry dingoes and<br />

few bushfires. Instead, we provide these furry<br />

critters with near perfect conditions; so good<br />

they can breed up to twice a year.<br />

It has taken a few years to establish, but it<br />

looks as though possums might be <strong>of</strong> some<br />

use after all. With funding <strong>of</strong> $133,249 from<br />

the <strong>Lottery</strong> Health Research Committee in<br />

2005, scientists have been working for the<br />

past four years on the possibility <strong>of</strong> those<br />

pests holding the key to prostate problems<br />

Recipient Amount Recipient Amount Recipient Amount<br />

Alexandra Wallace $102,000<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong> Catherine Day $74,017<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong> Jean-Claude Theis $18,450<br />

Brigit Mirfin-Veitch $107,512<br />

Caroline Larsen $43,385<br />

Cheng-Mee (Jimmy) Leong $84,411<br />

Chris Charles $101,417<br />

Christopher Squire $124,880<br />

Dawn Elder $37,673<br />

Deming Gong $79,623<br />

Dr Barry Palmer $108,580<br />

Dr Colin Brown $83,024<br />

Dr Kypros Kypri $21,464<br />

Dr Leigh Hale $70,413<br />

Dr Toni Pitcher $72,165<br />

Euphemia Leung $37,780<br />

Graham Le Gros $43,720<br />

which affect millions <strong>of</strong> men all over the world.<br />

At the moment, surgery is the only effective<br />

treatment for men who suffer from urinary<br />

trouble caused by an enlarged prostate.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Helen Nicholson, from Otago<br />

University’s Anatomy Department, and an<br />

AgResearch team led by Dr Bernie McLeod<br />

have found that possums have prostates very<br />

similar to those <strong>of</strong> humans’. They have also<br />

found that possum prostates enlarge during<br />

the breeding season and then regress.<br />

It’s this regression that has the scientists<br />

excited. They say that if they can understand<br />

the hormones that cause the regression,<br />

there may be an understanding <strong>of</strong> how to<br />

prevent the enlargement problem in men. The<br />

solution to the prostate puzzle might just be<br />

sitting on a rimu branch.<br />

Irene Vorontsova $28,333<br />

Irene Vorontsova $56,666<br />

Jacqueline Keenan $79,668<br />

Jennifer Jordan $87,842<br />

Jillian Cornish $139,000<br />

Joanna Rachelle Kirman $92,680<br />

Judith McKenzie $62,088<br />

Kenneth McNatty $116,180<br />

Larry Chamley $125,000<br />

Mark Oliver $96,211<br />

Martin Kennedy $105,500<br />

N Susan Stott $52,404<br />

Nancy Jong $28,333<br />

Nancy Jong $56,666<br />

Naomi Brewer $60,319<br />

Patrica Lawlor $115,827<br />

When it comes to possums, eradication<br />

or control takes first priority, but this<br />

research, being carried out at the Centre for<br />

Reproduction and Genomics, may lead to a<br />

scientific breakthrough that gives the pests a<br />

new respect!<br />

The <strong>Lottery</strong> Health Research<br />

Committee funds research<br />

that promotes the health <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers. This Committee<br />

also funds major items <strong>of</strong><br />

shared equipment, making it an<br />

essential component <strong>of</strong> health<br />

and biomedical research funding<br />

in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong> Jeroen Douwes $50,000<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong> Zoltan H Endre $79,628<br />

Randolph Grace $26,265<br />

Richard Cannon $71,930<br />

Richard Stubbs $116,000<br />

Ritva Vyas $4,846<br />

Rod Dunbar $96,498<br />

Sarah Saunderson $28,333<br />

Sarah Saunderson $56,666<br />

Serina Natasha Digby $47,892<br />

Stephanie Hughes $125,848<br />

Stephen Robertson $124,840<br />

Te Hereripine Sarah-Jane Paine $44,140<br />

Te Hereripine Sarah-Jane Paine $51,519<br />

Vicky Cameron $82,218<br />

Wayne Patrick $48,163<br />

6 <strong>Lottery</strong> <strong>Grants</strong> Record 2008–2009<br />

Specialist Committees<br />

A pest which might be <strong>of</strong> some use after all

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