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ochure also includes a list of recommended equipment such as fire extinguisher,<br />
anchor, lamp, first aid kit etc.<br />
10.12 Health and Environment<br />
Septic tank<br />
Based on the International Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships<br />
and MARPOL 73/78 (on marine pollution) there is in general, a ban on emptying of<br />
waster water, however, exemptions exists for leisure <strong>boats</strong>, for ships with a cleaning<br />
system and for ships more than 12 see miles from shore. Based on the EU leisure boat<br />
regulation, all <strong>boats</strong> with a WC should have septic tank that can be emptied at dedicated<br />
locations. Slightly different regulations apply to Baltic Sea, North Sea, Federal Waterways<br />
and Inland lakes (DMYV, 2010).<br />
Conservation areas<br />
Some of the German water ways and coast are parts of nature conservation areas.<br />
Regulation on navigating the waterways in certain conservation areas (Verordnung über<br />
das Befahren der Bundeswasserstraßen in bestimmten Naturschutz- gebieten,<br />
Naturschutzbefahrensverordnung – NSGBefV) from 1998, regulate this traffic. In general,<br />
the regulation states that the user of leisure <strong>boats</strong> need to respect the wild life, by<br />
keeping distance and minimizing engine usage.<br />
Speed limits at sea<br />
Speed limits are normally given in kilometer per hour and vary greatly throughout the<br />
country. For engine-powered recreational craft the general maximum permissible speeds<br />
on lakes and lake-like expanses of water 25 kilometers per hour. The limit is normally 9<br />
km per hour on canals and 12 km per hour on rivers.<br />
INBDP 2010 <strong>Leisure</strong> <strong>boats</strong> Germany 44