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State of Environment Report 2007-08 - Wollongong City Council

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Land (murum) | <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong>-20<strong>08</strong>Land (murum)Land (murum)Current state and pressuresLand features in terms <strong>of</strong> the regionaltopography, geology and soils, havedetermined the nature <strong>of</strong> urbandevelopment in the <strong>Wollongong</strong> LocalGovernment Area (LGA). The LGA covers71,400ha in a narrow coastal stripstretching from Helensburgh in the north,to Windang, 30km to the south. The LGA hastwo major Local <strong>Environment</strong>al Plans(LEPs); the <strong>Wollongong</strong> LEP 1990 and the<strong>Wollongong</strong> <strong>City</strong> Centre LEP <strong>2007</strong>. Land usezones within the <strong>Wollongong</strong> LGA and theirpercentage areas are shown in Tables 1and 2.Urban development is concentrated within arelatively narrow coastal strip between theTasman Sea and the Illawarra Escarpment.The proportion <strong>of</strong> urban land increasestoward the southern half <strong>of</strong> the LGA, withlimited development and developmentpotential in the northern suburbs. Thedemand for new dwellings in <strong>Wollongong</strong>has increased over time due to a declininghousehold occupancy rate and immigration.During <strong>2007</strong>-<strong>08</strong>, a total <strong>of</strong> 352 residentiallots were created in the <strong>Wollongong</strong> LGA.Major responsesDraft <strong>Wollongong</strong> Local <strong>Environment</strong>al Plan2009Since the adoption <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wollongong</strong> LEP in1990, there has been a significant change incommunity attitudes and expectations,including environmental awareness andaccountabilities about development in the<strong>Wollongong</strong> LGA. In November 2004,<strong>Council</strong> resolved to commence preparing adraft LEP to replace the LEP 1990. The draft<strong>Wollongong</strong> LEP 2009 was prepared by:● Translating the provisions <strong>of</strong> the<strong>Wollongong</strong> LEP 1990 and <strong>Wollongong</strong><strong>City</strong> Centre LEP <strong>2007</strong> into the requiredformat <strong>of</strong> the standard LEP instrument.● Incorporating planning recommendations<strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> studies including the<strong>Wollongong</strong> Housing Study (2005),<strong>Wollongong</strong> Employment Land Study(2005), <strong>Wollongong</strong> Retail Centre Study(2004), Planning People Places - OpenSpace, Recreation and CommunityFacilities Strategic Framework, IllawarraEscarpment Strategic Management Plan(2005) and Illawarra Escarpment LandUse Provision (<strong>2007</strong>), Port <strong>of</strong> Port KemblaLand Use Strategy (<strong>2007</strong>), HelensburghLand Capacity Analysis (2006), DarkesForest Review <strong>of</strong> Deferred Lands (<strong>2007</strong>),Kanahooka Road 6(b) Lands Study(<strong>2007</strong>), Illawarra Coal Mines HeritageStudy (2006) and various floodplain strategies and estuarymanagement plans.● Incorporating rezoning proposals reviewed by theAdministrators and suggestions made by Statutory Authorities.● The draft LEP was endorsed by <strong>Council</strong> in June 20<strong>08</strong> andsubmitted to the Department <strong>of</strong> Planning for review andcertification prior to exhibition.<strong>Wollongong</strong> Development Contributions Plan (Section 94A)The <strong>Wollongong</strong> Section 94A Contributions Plan came into effect inJune 2006. In adopting the plan, all existing Section 94 Plans, withthe exception <strong>of</strong> Horsley, have been repealed. The Section 94A Planrequires the payment <strong>of</strong> contributions based on the value <strong>of</strong> adevelopment. The contributions allow <strong>Council</strong> to construct orprovide public infrastructure, amenities and services required.During <strong>2007</strong>-<strong>08</strong>, <strong>Council</strong> reviewed, exhibited and adopted anupdated Plan incorporating minor amendments and an updatedworks schedule.Blue MileRedevelopment <strong>of</strong> the city foreshore was identified in theRevitalising <strong>Wollongong</strong> <strong>City</strong> Centre Plan (2006) as one <strong>of</strong> eightstrategic civic improvement projects for the revitalisation andgrowth <strong>of</strong> the city.The Blue Mile is a multi-million dollar staged plan to revitaliseinfrastructure, recreation and tourism experiences in the cityforeshore area stretching from <strong>City</strong> Beach in the south to StuartPark in the north. The master plan addresses public facilities,beaches and open space, parks and playgrounds, recreationfacilities, footpaths, cafes and restaurants, tourism and othercommercial opportunities, pedestrian and traffic movement andcar parking issues.The Blue Mile Master Plan process led to the development <strong>of</strong> adraft <strong>City</strong> Foreshore Plan <strong>of</strong> Management. The Blue Mile MasterPlan was adopted by <strong>Council</strong> in November <strong>2007</strong>. The <strong>Wollongong</strong><strong>City</strong> Foreshore Plan <strong>of</strong> Management was adopted by <strong>Council</strong> inJanuary 20<strong>08</strong>.Works in Belmore Basin/Brighton Lawn Reserve were considereda priority due to the impending failure <strong>of</strong> the coastal protectionworks, public risk and the degraded nature <strong>of</strong> the Brighton LawnENVIRONMENTAL 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 <strong>2007</strong>-<strong>08</strong>INDICATORSNumber <strong>of</strong> DAs received 2,643 2,139 2,040 2,236Number <strong>of</strong> complyingdevelopments received(inc Private Certifiers)999 528 438 361Number <strong>of</strong> DAs determined 2,680 2,312 2,191 2,093Number <strong>of</strong> complyingdevelopments determined(inc Private Certifiers)984 525 436 355Number <strong>of</strong> constructioncertificates issued (incPrivate Certifiers)Number <strong>of</strong> complyingdevelopments(inc Private Certifiers)1,802 1,579 1,057 1,466549 524 431 354Number <strong>of</strong> lots produced 475 216 346 352DA - Development Applications<strong>Wollongong</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>Council</strong> 05

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