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Rca1948FrequencyModu.. - The New Jersey Antique Radio Club

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MODULATION BY ELECTRON BEAMS 499tional to the total beam current and inversely proportional to the cavityvolume and the square of the resonant frequency.<strong>The</strong> maximum loadingoccurs when w = (1 — k) a = 0. For a transit angle differentfrom zero this occurs at k = 1, i.e., u> c= , which means that theelectron circular motion is exactly in resonance with the electric field.As seen from Figure 13, Ao> is zero at this point, so that the electroncurrent is entirely a resistive component.When the transit angle is not too small the loading is essentiallyzero atW = (1 — k) a = Sir (99)since T(w) is zero at this point and T(u) is very small. In this casewe find that minimum loading occurs at (1 — k) a = Zir, instead of 2-n-

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