Impacts of Government Policies on Sustenance of Tribal ... - Samata

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Annexure 3: Compensation paid for land and prevailing market value(Rs. per acre)Land typeCompensation paidMarket value1981-82 1986-87 1981-82 1987Paddy I 4,344 12,195 8,000–10,000 15,000–18,000Paddy II 3,900 --- 5,500–8,000 8,000–12,000Paddy III 3,571 --- 4,000–6,000 5,000–10,000Dongar I 2,500 7,000 2,000–2,500 6,000–8,000Dongar II 1,973 6,666 1,500–2,000 5,000–7,000Dongar III 1,550 5,000 1,000–1,500 4,000–6,000Source: Reddy, IUB. 1992. Displacement and rehabilitation. Mittal Publications, New Delhi, India.78
GlossaryAcre: Unit <strong>of</strong> measurement for land area (1 acre = 0.404685642 ha).Adda leaves/nuts/fibre: Bauhinia vahili or platter leaf vine a species <strong>of</strong> climber whose leavesare used to make plates, nuts are eaten and fibre use for making ropes.Adivasi: Term used to refer to the indigenous or tribal population <strong>of</strong> India (Sanskrit languageadi=beginning; vasi=dweller).Agency areas: Fifth Schedule areas in the state <strong>of</strong> Andhra Pradesh are termed as agencyareas.Anganwadi: A government sponsored child care and mother care centre in India. It caters tochildren in the 0–6 age group. The word means ‘courtyard shelter’ in the Hindi language.These were started by the Indian government as a part <strong>of</strong> the ICDS programme to combatchild hunger and malnutrition.Below Poverty Line (BPL): An economic benchmark and poverty threshold used by thegovernment <strong>of</strong> India to indicate economic disadvantage and to identify individuals andhouseholds in need <strong>of</strong> government assistance and aid. It is determined using variousparameters which vary from state to state and within states.Benami: These are purchases in false name <strong>of</strong> another person, who does not pay theconsideration but merely lends his name, while the real title vests in another person whoactually purchased the property and he is the beneficial owner.Block: Block, mandal, taluk or tehsil is an administrative level in India below state anddistrict.Crore: Unit in Indian numbering (1 crore=10 million).Dalit: This is a self-designation for a group <strong>of</strong> people traditionally regarded as low caste.Dalits are a mixed population <strong>of</strong> numerous caste groups all over South Asia, and speakvarious languages. The word ‘dalit’ comes from the Marathi language, and means ‘ground’,‘suppressed’, ‘crushed’, or ‘broken to pieces’.Dhaba: Small local restaurants usually found on roadsides and frequented by truck drivers.Displaced Person (DP): A person forced to leave his or her home/native place.District: Local administrative unit that generally form the tier <strong>of</strong> local governmentimmediately below that <strong>of</strong> India's sub-national states and territories.Dumpa: Refers to tuberGram Panchayat: Refers to the local government at the village level in India.Gram Sabha: All men and women above 18 years <strong>of</strong> age in a village constitute a GramSabha.Hectare (ha): A unit commonly used for measuring land area (1 ha=10,000 sq m).Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS): The scheme was launched with the primaryobjective <strong>of</strong> improving the nutritional and health status <strong>of</strong> children in the age group 0–6years.79
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List of Abbreviati
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IntroductionThe Constitution <stron
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Mitra, a community-based organisati
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Table 1: Vegetation types o
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Faunal diversityFaunal records incl
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are typical of hig
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vegetables, fruits, and roots and t
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union territories in the country en
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exploitation in the Scheduled Areas
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and more than 10.13 lakh titles hav
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A coffee plantatio
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capacity building of</stron
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Rs. 40/- per kg was obtained; almos
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Table 5: Exploration data for bauxi
Page 34 and 35: Adivasi women at the public hearing
Page 36 and 37: division. The coastline is broken a
Page 38 and 39: stream. In 2007 piped water to a ta
Page 40 and 41: Table 7: Land details of</s
Page 42 and 43: improve the soil fertility; finger
Page 44 and 45: lack gram, green gram, ginger, chil
Page 46 and 47: Table 10 : Land area under c<strong
Page 48 and 49: purposes only. Wood from different
Page 50 and 51: Table 13: NTFP collection calendarP
Page 52 and 53: Orangesgrown athomeSome amount <str
Page 54 and 55: Hens are raised for meat and sold f
Page 56 and 57: emaining had worked anywhere betwee
Page 58 and 59: Major findings and discussion• Ag
Page 60 and 61: nutrition with meat from huntingadd
Page 62 and 63: government are oft
Page 64 and 65: Forested hill slopes of</st
Page 66 and 67: supplementing the inadequate housin
Page 68 and 69: Table 15: Some data on child labour
Page 70 and 71: of a range NTFP an
Page 72 and 73: • The environment is facing sever
Page 74 and 75: Land alienation and violation <stro
Page 76 and 77: ReferencesAgarwal, A. and S. Narain
Page 78 and 79: Government Order M
Page 80 and 81: Sudhir, SNV. 2005. Nalco trip fails
Page 82 and 83: Common name Local name Botanical na
Page 86 and 87: Integrated Tribal Development Autho
Page 88: Dhaatri Resource Centre for Women a
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