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The Important Bird Areas of Florida - National Audubon Society

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Important</strong> <strong>Bird</strong> <strong>Areas</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>: 2000–2002 – Pranty – 2-Jul-02 153d: Shorebirds. Sites that support 1000 shorebirds during migration or in winter. (For breedingspecies, Categories 1b, 2a, 2b, or 3f were used).3e: Larids. Sites that support 250 nesting pairs <strong>of</strong> larids, or 1000 terns or skimmers during migrationor in winter. Concentrations <strong>of</strong> non-breeding gulls were not included in the <strong>Florida</strong> IBA Program.3f: Others. Sites that support any species or subspecies not listed in Categories 1 or 2, or any groupnot listed above (e.g., wintering flocks <strong>of</strong> sparrows, or migrating flocks <strong>of</strong> Bobolinks). Because nothresholds could be established for these species, nominated sites had to be clearly more importantthan surrounding areas, and had to support large numbers <strong>of</strong> individuals for any species or groupclaimed.3g: Diversity. Sites that support an exceptional diversity <strong>of</strong> birds, whether in overall species orwithin a particular group (e.g., wading birds, shorebirds, or wood-warblers). Again, because nothresholds could be established for diversity [we may yet determine diversity thresholds], nominatedsites had to be clearly more important than surrounding areas.CATEGORY 4: Sites that support species characteristic <strong>of</strong> natural habitats.Originally, this category was to be used only for IBAs that were exceptional in size and/or quality, orrepresented the best regional example <strong>of</strong> a natural community. But because nearly all natural habitats in<strong>Florida</strong> are severely threatened by human use, it was later decided that this category should apply to anyIBA that contained large (and presumably significant) amounts <strong>of</strong> natural habitats. We required that thesite be documented to contain significant populations <strong>of</strong> native birds––sites nominated solely on the basis<strong>of</strong> habitat, or the “presumed” presence <strong>of</strong> significant bird populations, were not accepted as IBAs. A few<strong>of</strong> these non-accepted sites seem worthy <strong>of</strong> future IBA designation if sufficient avian data can begathered; see Appendix 1 (pages 262–263).CATEGORY 5: Sites that support, or have supported, long-term avian research.“Long-term” research was defined as being 10 or more years in duration, and ideally has resulted in thepublication <strong>of</strong> one or more peer-reviewed papers. This was a secondary category, and no site could benominated solely on the basis <strong>of</strong> long-term avian research.

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