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The Important Bird Areas of Florida - National Audubon Society

The Important Bird Areas of Florida - National Audubon Society

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Important</strong> <strong>Bird</strong> <strong>Areas</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>: 2000–2002 – Pranty – 2-Jul-02 215ABC ISLANDSCollier County5 acres (2 ha)LOCATION: near Marco Island in southwestern Collier County [need more information]DESCRIPTION: three small mangrove islands in the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico. <strong>The</strong> islands are designated by the<strong>Florida</strong> Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission as a Critical Wildlife Area. [any publicvisitation?]OWNERSHIP: State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>HABITAT: *mangrove forestLAND USE: *conservation, recreationIBA CATEGORIES: significant populations <strong>of</strong> Special Concern, FCREPA, and IBA species; significantnumbers <strong>of</strong> wading birds; and long-term researchAVIAN DATA: <strong>The</strong> ABC Islands support significant breeding populations <strong>of</strong> Brown Pelicans and wadingbirds, and also contain a regular roost for Magnificent Frigatebirds and wading birds. Between 1974and 1997, Ted Below conducted 705 dusk roost counts <strong>of</strong> the islands, and continues to monitor therookery. [Is a bird list available?].SPECIES DATES NUMBERS COMMENTSBrown Pelican 1983–1998 Mean <strong>of</strong> 344 nests (range?) 4% (B)Magnificent Frigatebird 1979–1998 Mean <strong>of</strong> 245 birds (range <strong>of</strong> 1–5% (N)1447)Great Egret 3 Jun 1999 225 nests 1% (B)Snowy Egret 1983–19983 Jun 1999Mean <strong>of</strong> 218 nests (range?)224 nests(B)(B)Tricolored Heron 1979–19983 Jun 1999Mean <strong>of</strong> 853 birds (range?)342 nests(N)(B)White Ibis 1979–1998 Mean <strong>of</strong> 6202 birds(N)(range <strong>of</strong> 144–17,562 birds)Glossy Ibis 1979–1998 Mean <strong>of</strong> 183 birds (range <strong>of</strong> 0–(N)995 birds)Wading birds 1979–19981983–19983 Jun 1999Mean <strong>of</strong> 8710 birds (range?)Mean <strong>of</strong> 1081 nests (range?)1174 nests(N)(B)(B)Long-term research 1974–1997 705 censuses by Ted Below1979–1998 data provided by Ted Below (<strong>Audubon</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>), 1999 data from +Below (1999)OTHER RESOURCES: none known.THREATS: *human disturbance, *mon<strong>of</strong>ilament fishing lineCONSERVATION ISSUES: <strong>The</strong> islands are designated as a Critical Wildlife Area to protect the rookery, butthere is no known management plan and disturbance from boaters and fishermen is severe. Operators<strong>of</strong> tour boats, including 30-passenger airboats, disturb the birds in order to give a “good show;”airboats have actually blown into the rookery to cause the birds to take flight. • Fishermen anchornear shore and <strong>of</strong>ten leave fishing line in the mangroves.NOMINATED BY: Ted Below (<strong>Audubon</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>)REFERENCE: +Below, T.H. 1999. Regional nesting report: Southwest coast. Pages 12–13 in South<strong>Florida</strong> wading bird report (D.E. Gawlik, editor). South <strong>Florida</strong> Water Management District. WestPalm Beach, FL.

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