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2012 INFORMS Marketing Science Conference June 7

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How to Navigate the<br />

Contributed Sessions<br />

There are four primary resources to help you understand<br />

and navigate the <strong>Conference</strong> Sessions:<br />

This contributed session listing provides the<br />

most detailed information. The listing is presented<br />

chronologically by day/time, showing each session and<br />

the papers/abstracts/authors within each session.<br />

The Author, Session Chair and Session indices<br />

provide cross-reference assistance (pages 93-99).<br />

The map and floor plans included in the Front Matter<br />

show you where technical session tracks are located.<br />

The “Master Track Schedule” is on the back cover. This<br />

is an overview of the tracks (general topic areas) and<br />

when/where they are scheduled.<br />

Quickest Way to Find Your Own Session<br />

Use the Author Index (pages 94-97) — the session code<br />

for your presentation(s) will be shown. Then refer to the<br />

full session listing for the room location of your<br />

session(s).<br />

The Session Codes<br />

SB01<br />

The day of<br />

the week<br />

Time Blocks<br />

THURSDAY<br />

Session A 8:30-10:00am<br />

Session B 10:30am-12:00pm<br />

Session C 1:30-3:00pm<br />

Session D 3:30-5:00pm<br />

FRIDAY<br />

Session A 8:30-10:00am<br />

Session B 10:30am-12:00pm<br />

Session C 1:30-3:00pm<br />

Session D 3:30-5:00pm<br />

SATURDAY<br />

Track number. Coordinates with<br />

the room locations shown in the<br />

Master Track Schedule. Room<br />

locations are also indicated in the<br />

listing for each session.<br />

Time Block. Matches the time<br />

blocks shown in the Master Track<br />

Schedule.<br />

Session A 8:30-10:00am<br />

Session B 10:30am-12:00pm<br />

Session C 1:30-3:00pm<br />

Room Locations<br />

All session rooms are located in the InterContinental<br />

Houston on the Ground Level and 2nd Floor.<br />

1<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> Sessions<br />

Thursday, 8:30am - 10:00am<br />

■ TA01<br />

Legends Ballroom I<br />

<strong>Marketing</strong> <strong>Science</strong> Institute I<br />

Cluster: Special Sessions<br />

Invited Session<br />

Chair: Don Lehmann, Columbia University, Columbia Business School,<br />

New York, NY, United States of America, drl2@columbia.edu<br />

1 - The History of <strong>Marketing</strong> <strong>Science</strong>: The Early Years<br />

Russ Winer, New York University, New York, NY,<br />

United States of America, rwiner@stern.nyu.edu<br />

In the late 1950s, the Ford Foundation sponsored a number of programs to increase<br />

the rigor of the research being conducted in business schools. Up to that point,<br />

business school research was largely focused on case studies and professional, highlypractical<br />

topics. An exception was the science-based approach at the Graduate School<br />

of Industrial Administration at Carnegie Mellon University. A result of those<br />

programs focused on bringing a more scientific approach to analyzing marketing<br />

programs was the publication of a number of books including one in 1961 by Frank<br />

Bass and others, Mathematical Models and Methods in <strong>Marketing</strong> and another by<br />

Ronald Frank, Alfred Kuehn, and William Massy, Quantitative Techniques in<br />

<strong>Marketing</strong> Analysis. An additional result of the push towards making marketing<br />

decision-making more scientific was the establishment of the <strong>Marketing</strong> <strong>Science</strong><br />

Institute in 1961. In this talk, I will trace the beginnings of the field of marketing<br />

science focusing on the decades of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s just up to the<br />

founding of the journal <strong>Marketing</strong> <strong>Science</strong>. I will highlight the development of<br />

research in several areas including brand switching models, advertising response,<br />

buyer behavior, and comprehensive models such as those developed for new product<br />

forecasting and sales management. Key people and publications will be noted.<br />

2 - New Product Design under Channel Acceptance:<br />

Brick-and-Mortar, Online Exclusive, or Brick-and-Click<br />

Lan Luo, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA,<br />

United States of America, lluo@marshall.usc.edu, Jiong Sun<br />

In today’s marketplace, many product markets are characterized by the existence of<br />

powerful retailers (e.g., Home Depot and Toys R Us) that serve as gatekeepers of new<br />

product introductions. In recent years, virtually all such “power retailers” started to<br />

establish online stores to further expand their shelf-spaces as well as customer bases.<br />

The rising popularity of such online stores provides manufacturers with a new<br />

opportunity as well as a new challenge in determining how to design their new<br />

products for powerful retailers that operate in multiple channels. We develop a gametheoretical<br />

model to show that, in the presence of the online store, the manufacturer<br />

may introduce a product of higher quality to be carried offline (or in the retailer’s<br />

brick-and-click stores) than in the absence of the online store. When the offline<br />

exclusive (or brick-and-click) option is just slightly more desirable than the online<br />

exclusive option for the manufacturer, the retailer enjoys the most leverage in his<br />

relationship with the manufacturer and reaps the highest possible profit. The<br />

manufacturer’s profit and the channel efficiency may also improve with the<br />

introduction of the online store. This occurs when the retailer’s offline reservation<br />

profit or the online shopping benefit is high. In such cases, the manufacturer will<br />

design a product of a lower quality for the retailer’s online store. Our analysis also<br />

yields managerial insights for retailers that operate both offline and online stores.<br />

3 - The Evolution of Research on New Products, Innovation,<br />

and Growth<br />

Don Lehmann, Columbia University, Columbia Business School,<br />

New York, NY, United States of America, drl2@columbia.edu<br />

Work in the area of new products, innovation, and growth has evolved over the last<br />

fifty plus years. This brief talk uses two sources, MSI’s research priorities and award<br />

winning papers, along with judgment to trace the evolution of this research area. The<br />

topic is not a new one as classics by Katz and Lazarsfeld (1955), Fourt and Woodlock<br />

(1960), and Bass (1969) demonstrate. Interestingly, however, tracing MSI’s research<br />

priorities shows a remarkable pattern. From 1974 to 1992, new products per se were<br />

not a principle priority; rather, the focus was on improving marketing mix efficiency.<br />

Beginning in 1992, however, new products and innovation have consistently been a<br />

top priority. Three interesting trends in the nature of this priority are evident. First,<br />

the focus has moved from the lone inventor to teams and cross functional efforts to<br />

external collaborations with partner firms and special customers (i.e. lead users) to<br />

solution spotting and customer engagement. Second, while forecasting (predicting<br />

success) continues to be a popular topic, more emphasis has been placed on<br />

understanding the adoption process, creation (e.g., design), managing the process,<br />

and valuing innovation efforts. Finally, the focus has evolved from new products to<br />

really new products to innovation in general to (organic) growth. These trends<br />

suggest several future research areas including structured creativity, design<br />

production efficiency, repair, upgrades, and disposal/re-purposing, internal firm<br />

implementation, and organic creation of new products via information technology.

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