Balancing of Movable Bridges by the Strain Gauge Technique
Balancing of Movable Bridges by the Strain Gauge Technique
Balancing of Movable Bridges by the Strain Gauge Technique
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Case Study No. 4poute 1&9 Vertical Lift B ridse Over <strong>the</strong> Passaic RiverThe Passaic River Route 1&9 vertical lift bridge carries two (2)lanes <strong>of</strong> traffic in both <strong>the</strong> east and westbound directions across<strong>the</strong> Passiac River in Newark, New Jersey. Each end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> span isindependently operated <strong>by</strong> separate machinery controlled <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong>bridge operator. There is a pinion-bull gear-sheave assembly overwhich wire ropes run attached at one end to <strong>the</strong> span and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rend to <strong>the</strong> counterweight.A 2000 pound generator was left on <strong>the</strong> bridge during <strong>the</strong> testprogram. This condition was not noted until <strong>the</strong> completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>test program. The generator load produce 0.07% <strong>of</strong> dead load errorin <strong>the</strong> northwest cable group. This effect was accounted for during<strong>the</strong> final balance calculations.The frictional forces were found to be substantially high on <strong>the</strong>east tower, several times higher than <strong>the</strong> balance goal.The desired 1% span heavy condition was achieved when consideringeach end as a unit. Fur<strong>the</strong>r attempts to improve <strong>the</strong> individualcorners would be questionable considering that <strong>the</strong> frictionalforces are substantially greater than balance goal.