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Regulation of Transborder Data Flows under ... - Tilburg University

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Kuner/<strong>Regulation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transborder</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Flows</strong> <strong>under</strong> <strong>Data</strong> Protection and Privacy Law 75<br />

Country Source Text or translation (excerpts; notes are given in italics)<br />

Mauritius <strong>Data</strong> Protection Act<br />

2004, Act No. 13 <strong>of</strong><br />

2004<br />

Article 31 - Transfer <strong>of</strong> personal data<br />

(1) Subject to subsection (2), no data controller shall, except with the<br />

written authorization <strong>of</strong> the Commissioner, transfer personal data to a<br />

third country.<br />

(2) The Eighth data protection principle specified in the First Schedule<br />

shall not apply where -<br />

(a) the data subject has given his consent to the transfer;<br />

(b) the transfer is necessary -<br />

(i) for the performance <strong>of</strong> a contract between the data subject and the data<br />

controller, or for the taking <strong>of</strong> steps at the request <strong>of</strong> the data subject with<br />

a view to his entering into a contract with the data controller;<br />

(ii) for the conclusion <strong>of</strong> a contract between the data controller and a<br />

person, other than the data subject, which is entered at the request <strong>of</strong> the<br />

data subject, or is in the interest <strong>of</strong> the data subject, or for the<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> such a contract;<br />

(iii) in the public interest, to safeguard public security or national<br />

security.<br />

(c) the transfer is made on such terms as may be approved by the<br />

Commissioner as ensuring the adequate safeguards for the protection <strong>of</strong><br />

the rights <strong>of</strong> the data subjects.<br />

(3) For the purpose <strong>of</strong> subsection (2) (c), the adequacy <strong>of</strong> the level <strong>of</strong><br />

protection <strong>of</strong> a country shall be assessed in the light <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

circumstances surrounding the data transfer, having regards in particular<br />

to -<br />

(a) the nature <strong>of</strong> the data;<br />

(b) the purpose and duration <strong>of</strong> the proposed processing;<br />

(c) the country <strong>of</strong> origin and country <strong>of</strong> final destination;<br />

(d) the rules <strong>of</strong> law, both general and sectoral, in force in the country in<br />

question; and<br />

(e) any relevant codes <strong>of</strong> conduct or other rules and security measures<br />

which are complied with in that country.

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