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Iowa Section of AADR - The University of Iowa College of Dentistry

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phenotypes are currently being evaluated and will be presented.<br />

Supported by: CDC grant 5R01DD000295; R03-AR055313; NIDCR Training Grant T32 DE014678-09<br />

3. HBD3-enhanced Porphyromonas gingivalis rHagB Cytokine Responses in Dendritic Cells<br />

L. Harvey 1 , K.A. Brogden 1 , A. Progulske-Fox 6<br />

1 <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong>; 6 <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Florida, Gainesville, FL<br />

Previously, we found that HBD3, co-administered with recombinant hemagglutinin B (rHagB) attenuates a<br />

Porphyromonas gingivalis rHagB in human myeloid dendritic<br />

cells.<br />

Objectives: <strong>The</strong> objective <strong>of</strong> this study was to determine if the chemokine and cytokine response <strong>of</strong> dendritic cells<br />

induced by rHagB is still attenuated when HBD3 is administered prior to exposure with rHagB; when administered<br />

simultaneously with rHagB; or when administered after exposure to rHagB.<br />

Methods:<br />

post exposure, culture supernatants were removed for the determination <strong>of</strong> 22 chemokines and cytokines using<br />

Instrument (Luminex, Austin, TX).<br />

Results: rHagB alone induced a robust chemokine and cytokine response. <strong>The</strong> timing <strong>of</strong> HBD3 administration<br />

was important. HBD3 co-incubated with rHagB (for 30 min prior to exposure) attenuated a chemokine and<br />

simultaneously, but not together or if HBD3 was administered 1 hour after, then rHagB induces a modestly robust<br />

Conclusions: <strong>The</strong> results show that the timing <strong>of</strong> HBD3 administration is important and HBD3 has the capacity to<br />

modulate the cytokine and chemokine response <strong>of</strong> dendritic cells to rHagB. Supported by funds from NIH, NIDCR<br />

R01 DEO14390.<br />

10<br />

Supported by: <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong>, <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong>, <strong>Iowa</strong> Dental Research Grant<br />

4. HBD3 Inhibits Porphyromonas gingivalis rHagB Binding to Dendritic Cells<br />

J. Van Hemert 5 , E. Recker 5 , K. Walters 2 , A. Progulske-Fox 6 , K.A. Brogden 5<br />

2 5 6 <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong>, <strong>Iowa</strong> City, IA; <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong>, <strong>Iowa</strong> City, IA; <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Florida,<br />

Gainesville, FL<br />

Human β-defensin 3 (HBD3) is a small, well-characterized peptide with broad antimicrobial activities and<br />

diverse innate immune functions. Previously, we found that HBD3 binds to recombinant Porphyromonas gingivalis<br />

dendritic cells.<br />

Objectives: Our objective was to determine if HBD3 binding to rHagB alters the binding <strong>of</strong> rHagB to the surface <strong>of</strong><br />

human myeloid dendritic cells.<br />

Methods: To test this, human myeloid dendritic cells and mouse JAWS II cells were incubated with 0.1 μM<br />

rHagB, 1.0 μM HBD3+0.1 μM rHagB (10:1 molar ratio), 1.0 μM HBD3, or 0.1 M PBS, pH 7.2. After 5 minutes,<br />

with monoclonal MoAb 1858 to rHagB, polyclonal rabbit to rHagB, and polyclonal 500-P241 rabbit antibody to<br />

microscopy.<br />

Results: For confocal microscopy, 6.3 x 104 dendritic cells in chamber slides were incubated with rHagB and had<br />

Conclusion: Overall, these results strongly suggest that HBD3 binding to rHagB alters the binding <strong>of</strong> rHagB to the<br />

response <strong>of</strong> rHagB in dendritic cells. This work was supported by NIH, NIDCR grant R01 DEO14390.<br />

Supported by: NIH, NIDCR grant R01 DEO14390.<br />

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