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STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN - Ministry of Mines and Energy

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NNAA MMRREEPP<br />

––<br />

SSTTRRAATTEEGGI IICC AACCTTI IIOONN PPLLAANN FFOORR TTHHEE IIMMPPLLEEMMEENNTTAATTI<br />

I<br />

IIOONN OOFF RREENNEEWWAABBLLEE EENNEERRGGYY<br />

PPOOLLI IICCI IIEESS AASS OOUUTTLLI IINNEEDD IINN I TTHHEE WWHHI IITTEE PPAAPPEERR OONN EENNEERRGGYY PPOOLLI IICCYY<br />

DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE 9<br />

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />

Supporting Statements from the White Paper on <strong>Energy</strong> Policy:<br />

The Namibian Government is committed to the participation <strong>of</strong> rural women in the<br />

design <strong>of</strong> energy appliances, programmes <strong>and</strong> projects, as well as in awareness raising<br />

activities. The Government is also committed to the empowerment <strong>of</strong> previously<br />

disadvantaged Namibians in all aspects <strong>of</strong> the electricity industry. In addition, the<br />

Government will enforce compliance with all relevant environmental legislation <strong>and</strong><br />

socioeconomic policies.<br />

Strategic Aim:<br />

Promote empowerment, socio-economic development <strong>and</strong> environmental protection.<br />

Main Activities:<br />

Co-ordinate institutional cooperation on gender-based energy issues, promote<br />

regionally-based Economic Empowerment, <strong>and</strong> ensure environmental protection<br />

Women <strong>of</strong>ten carry the burden to cater for the energy needs <strong>of</strong> rural households.<br />

Increasingly greater distances have to be covered to gather fuel for cooking, lighting <strong>and</strong><br />

heating. So far, the position <strong>of</strong> women on energy related issues has hardly been taken<br />

into account. The REEE Institute, together with the responsible line Ministries <strong>and</strong> civil<br />

society organisations will introduce gender aspects into energy planning, co-ordinate<br />

institutional cooperation on gender-based energy issues <strong>and</strong> strengthen the energy<br />

planning capacity at national <strong>and</strong> sub-national levels.<br />

The renewable energy <strong>and</strong> energy efficiency market is served by a h<strong>and</strong>-full <strong>of</strong> mostly<br />

Windhoek-based suppliers <strong>and</strong> technicians. The large-scale introduction <strong>of</strong> renewable<br />

energy technologies into rural, <strong>of</strong>f-grid areas is largely hampered by the absence <strong>of</strong><br />

support structures <strong>and</strong> the resulting prohibitive costs related to covering large distances<br />

from Windhoek. The REEE Institute will consider <strong>and</strong> propose mechanisms that will<br />

facilitate a more even regional distribution <strong>of</strong> renewable energy suppliers <strong>and</strong><br />

technicians. The systems could include the establishment <strong>of</strong> joint ventures between<br />

centralised <strong>and</strong> regionally based enterprises, as well as empowerment through local<br />

capacity building initiatives for less-advantaged Namibians.<br />

Increased population pressure results in increased pressure on natural resources as<br />

rural households <strong>of</strong>ten have no choice but to rely heavily on wood to meet their energy<br />

needs <strong>and</strong> the requirement for shelter. This <strong>of</strong>ten happens at the expense <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental sustainability. For this reason, the REEE Institute will assist in the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> environmental impact assessments that consider energy needs within<br />

a socio-economic framework. The Institute will exp<strong>and</strong> the scope <strong>of</strong> environmental<br />

impact assessments to consider impacts such as greenhouse gas contribution from<br />

power stations, respiratory diseases from household smoke, etc. within a national, subregional,<br />

regional <strong>and</strong> global perspective.<br />

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