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252 0OYKYAIAOY SYTVPAÛ'E B.an intermission from toil, in ordained festivals and solemnsacrifices offered throughout the year, and in the elegance ofour homes : and the delight we have daily in them scaressadness away. (2) Thanks to the greatness of our state, allproducts of the whole world are brought to us ; with theresult that the good things of other countries are aa truly oursfor our enjoyment as those produced at home.30. (1) Again, our military training is in favourable contrastto that of our enemies. Our city is open to all men.No expulsions of foreigners prevent a man from learning orseeing anything, even when the information would be valuableto our enemies. For we rely on our stout hearts and inborncourage, not on stratagem and deception. And, in education,they strive to make themselves brave by irksome practicebegun early in life ; but we live at ease, and yet we endurehazards as dangerous as they. (2) The proof of this is thatthe Lacedaemonians do not invade our land by themselves,but brin^ all their allies with them ; whereas we march intoneighbouring countries alone, and, though fighting on foreignsoil and against men who are defending their hearth and home,we generally gain an easy victory. (3) Our full strength, too,none of our enemies have yet encountered, because we sendout our own citizens on many expeditions by land, while atthe same time our fleet claims our attention. But, if theymeet some small portion of our army and win a battle, theyvaunt that they have routed us all, and when defeated, theysay they have been beaten by us all. (4) Now surely if wechoose to face danger calmly rather than by laborious training,by habits and not by rules of courage, we are the gainers ; forwe do not anticipate trouble, and yet when face to face withit, we bahave with as much courage as those who are alwayspractising.But it IS not only in war that our state has the advantageand is worthy of admiration. 40. (1 ) For we combine love ofthe beautiful with simplicity, and love of culture with manliness.Wealth we regard as a means for action, not as asubject for fine talk, and while it is no disgrace to a man toadmit that he is poor, it is a disgrace not to try to avoidpoverty by work. (2) While we attend to our homes wedo not neglect politics, and though we may have other businessto attend to, we have a thorough knowledge of public affairs.We alone regard a man who takes no interest in them not asone who shrinks from publicity, but as a useless person ; andall of us, though we cannot strike out a new line of policy, canat least criticise a proposal. It is not debate that hindersaction, in our opinion, but the want of clear instruction in thefacts before we take the necessary action. (3) In fact theadvantaee we have is just this, that we are as daring as any-
APPENDIX m. 253Withone, and give the fullest thought to our plans of action.the rest of mankind, on the contrary, daring comes fromignorance, but reflection causes hesitation. And of all bravemen they deserve to be thought the bravest, who, clearlyapprehending what suffering and pleasure mean, do not, onthat account, shrink from danger. (4) In showing kindness,again, we have adopted an attitude which differs from that ofmost men : we make our friends, not by receiving, but bybestowing favours. And he who bestows the favour, is afirmer friend ; for he secures the gratitude of him to whombe showed kindness by new favours : whereas the debtor ismore apathetic, as he knows that the return he makes is nota free gift, but the payment of an obligation. We alone helpothers without thinking of our own interests, quite franklyand in the confidence due to free institutions.41. (1) In short, I say that our city is a liberal education toGreece, and that the citizen of Athens seems to me to p
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THUCYDIDESBOOK II
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This book is copyright in all count
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INTRODUCTION.CHAPTER I.Prefatory.Wh
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L] PREFATORY. xitend, though he clo
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I.] PREFATORY. xiiithat opens Livy
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l] prefatory. tôf the great cult o
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I.J PREFATORY. xviithe first sixty-
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I.] PREFATORY. xixbut may attract a
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CHAPTER 11.The Manuscripts and Text
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II.] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xxiiiThe
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Iil] manuscripts and text. xrrof Th
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n.] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xxviihe u
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II.]MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT.XXIX* 3, 2
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ir.J MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. XXXI19,
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IL] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xxxiii63,
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n.]MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT.96, 1
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II.] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xxxviiof
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n.] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xxxixhave
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III.] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xliovv
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11.] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xliiiope
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IL] MANUSCRIPTS AND TEXT. xlvKovra,
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CHAPTER m.On the Style of Thucydide
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Ill] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. xlixvicto
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m.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES, lihis mout
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III.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. liiiHe h
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III.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. IvIt is
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m.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. Iviirealit
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III.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. fixthey
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III.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. Ixian or
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in.] STYLE OF THUCYDIDES. Ixiiiimag
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CHAPTER IV.Ox Some Points in the Hi
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v.] POINTS IN THE HISTORY. IxviiSic
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IV.] POINTS IN THE HISTORY. Ixixthe
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'EAAaStIV.] POINTS m THE HISTORY. J
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IV.] POINTS m THE HISTORY. Ixxiiiev
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IV.] POINTS IN THE HISTORY. IxxvIn
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IV.] POINTS IN THE HISTORY. Ixxviit
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IV.] POINTS IN THE fflSTORY. Ixxixt
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NOTKIxxxiIII. Writings dealing with
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0OYKYAI AOY«YrrPA4>H2: b.
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2 eOYKYAIAOY€KTO)] Kai afia fipi
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teOYKYAIAOYrdXXa e^r'jpTvovf]eKacrr
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6 eOYKYAIAOYTU)v Qrjâlwv Trepitjcr
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8 eOYKYAIAOYre Trapaxptjfô. ^vviXa
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10 eOYKYAIAOY2 ^VVIOXMTOOV TWV TTpW
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12 eOYKYAIAOYTrjv e^co û/j-uaxiSa
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UeOYKYAIAOYafxvvefrBai outoo ttoXiv
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16 0OYKYAIAOYe? Tr]u 'Attik)jv, Uep
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18 eOYKYAIAOYKoi fjLvplov^ eivai av
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20 eOYKYAIAOYr]vayKa(re /una iroXei
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22 eOYKYAIAOY€K T^? Kara to apx^^
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'24 eOYKYAIAOYAOrjvaiov? T^p y^9 en
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26 eOYKYAIAOY21. 'AdT]vaioi Se, iw-
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28 eOYKYAIAOYQe(raaXoi9 fJ-^T avrwv
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30 eOYKYAIAOYTi r] juLeTU Twv xprjf
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32 eOYKYAIAOY • ol 87, 2.27. 'A.v
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34 eOYKYAIAOY4 TrpwTos ev KpaTei OS
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86 eOYKYAIAOY • winter, 431 B.C.3
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38 0OYKYAIAOYeiri priixa v\frr]\ou
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'40 eOYKYAIAOYt] €1 Ti avToi rj o
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''42 eOYKYAlAOY17 KOI TO. Twv aWoov
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44 eOYKYATAOYincreases our uevOl?ma
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46 eOYKYAIAOYT€p\pêi, Tu>v Se ep
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48 eOYKYzÎAOY/xev euX'E
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50 eOYKYAIAOYTrecrTOTtj^ Xax'âiv,
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52 eOYKYAIAOY *0L87.2. 430, Spring.
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64 eOYKYAIAOYair ovSejULiag 7rpo0av
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56 eOYKYAIAOYyap e? aiSoia Kai e? a
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58 eOYKYAIAOYKol efiaKaplôvTO re u
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60 eOYKYAIAOYtjSt] KaT€\frri(pi(r
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'^62 eOYKYAIAOYcrrpaTia av-n] 'A.6t
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64 eOYKYAIAOYT/mrjTO TO SeuTcpov Ka
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66 eOYKYAIAOYS. lamhonest.2. He bla
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68 eOYKYAIAOY/rat 6a.\a(Tcrr]
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70 eOYKYAIAOYairoXecreiav kuc el ir
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72 eOYKYAIAOY2 oi Se Srijuocria ixe
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74 eOYKYAIAOYTov yvwfxt]9 ajjiaprrj
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76 0OYKYAIAOYcopiJi.t]irro] Si €K
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78 eOYKYAIAOY • winter, 430 B.C.6
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80 eOYKYAIAOY «01.87,S. 429 spring
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82 eOYKYAIAOYTore yevofjL€POV9 ir
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SieOYKYAmOYvaiov^ Koi ôvXeucrdiuLe
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86 eOYKYAIAOYêvayoL eKacntj^ iroXe
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88 eOYKYAIAOYfiiav fiev, i} Tov fxe
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90 eOYKYAIAOYTOireSov, TO Se irXeov
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92 eOYKYATAOYaajj-evoi e
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94 eOYKYAIAOY8 rjXOov. TOVTU) TO) (
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96 eOYKYAIAOY^vvayayovre? to. (TTpa
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98 eOYKYAIAOYirapayiyvofievoi, ei t
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100 eOYKYATAOY2 elpyeaQai t^? OaXac
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102 eOYKYAIAOYTraOo?, ol Se /ultj e
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104 eOYKYAIAOY7 eariv. axTTe ovSe K
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a'106 eOYKYAIAOY4. On the con- xt]
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108 eOYKYAIAOY10 o ê ayuiv /xeya?
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''110 eOYKYAlAOYl3or]9)] vireîcpuy
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112 eOYKYAIAOYIJLevoi eKparr](rav,
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.fn]5^v)114 eOYKYAIAOY4 009 Se eSo^
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116 eOYKYAIAOY2 o T€ yap HepSiKic
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118 eOYKYAIAOYTOV ÛêiVOV TTOVTOV
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120 0OYKYAIAOY(TTpaTov €1 ixrf Ti
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122 eOYKYAIAOYTcov QpaKMV CK Ttjg A
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124 eOYKYAIAOYVTrea'X'^TO. tu /mev
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126 eOYKYAIAOY •01.87, 4. 428 Spr
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128 eOYKYAIAOY /S^YFrPA^'HS B.the s
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130 eOYKYAIAOY /STYrrPA^HS B.bracke
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133 eOYKYAIAOY SYFrPA^HS B.sentence
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134 eOYKYAIAOY ^sfYrrPA^HS B.XfOois
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136 eOYKYAIAOY ^STYrrPA^HS B.with r
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138 eOYKYAIAOY ^sTYrrPA^HS B.words
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140 0OYKYAIAOY /sn^rrPA^H2 B.were t
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142 eOYKYAIAOY ^TYrrPA^HS B.nature
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144 eOYKYAIAOY SrYTrPA«^H2 B.and a
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146 0OYKYAIAOY SYTTFAÛl B.the latt
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148 eOYKYAIAOY SYTrPA^Ki: B.12, 2.
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150 eOYKYAIAOY tslYTTFA^K'S B.not b
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152 0OYKYAIAOY STYrrPA^HS B.oTttSCw
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154 eOYKYAIAOY firYrrPA*H2 B.Anthes
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. . 8oKwv166 eOYKYAIAOY ^TYrrPA^HS
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168 eOYKYAIAOY ^sfYrrPA^HS B.cut do
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160 eOYKYAlAOY S?YrrPA#H2 B.be admi
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. . Xiu^va162 eOYKYAIAOY STYrrPA^HS
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164 0OYKYAIAOY tsTYTTPA^K'Z B.29, 5
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166 0OYKYAIAOY STYTrPA^HS B.iwoKTiv
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168 eOYKYATAOY ^YITPA^HS B.irt(rT(v
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170 0OYKYAIAOY S?YrrPA$H2 B.explain
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172 eOYKYAIAOY ^YPrPA^HS B.* which
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174 0OYKYAIAOY SYTTPA^WZ B.sense. S
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176 0OYKYAIAOY isJYTTPAÛ^ B.abando
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178 eOYKYAIAOY ;s?YrrPA*H2 B.of a p
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180 eOYKYAIAOY SYTTPA^K'S B.42, 3.
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182 eOYKYAIAOY tsTYTTPA^KE B.associ
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184 eOYKYAIAOY SYFrPA^HS B.attribut
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186 eOYKYAIAOY gYrrPA$H2 B.ij S6â
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J188 eOYKYAIAOY S^VrrPA^HS B.such a
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190 eOYKYAIAOY ;s?YrrPA*H2 B.ravra
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192 eOYKYAIAOY «YrrPA4»H2 B.Cf. P
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194 eOYKYAIAOY ;srYrrPA4>H2 B.buria
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(tk^/xvoi196 eOYKYAIAOY SYTTVAÊ^ B
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198 eOYKYAIAOY SYrrPA*H2 B.of Peric
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200 eOYKYAIAOY fiTYTrPA^HS B.from a
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Page 298 and 299: 210 GOYKYAIAOY SYTTPA^tt'S, B.made
Page 300 and 301: 212 eOYKYAIAOY SYrrPAH2 B.object th
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Page 306 and 307: 218 eOYKYAIAOY ^TYrrPA^HS B.—c. 4
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Page 320 and 321: 232 eOYKYATAOY SrYrrPA*H2 B.92, 4.
Page 322 and 323: 234 eOYKYAIAOY SYTTFA^KZ B.68. I8«
Page 324 and 325: 236 eOYKYAIAOY SYTTFA^H-Z B.99, 1,
Page 326 and 327: 238 eOYKYAIAOY ;s?YrrPA^H2 B.by say
Page 328 and 329: APPENDIX I.ANALYSIS OF BOOK II.1. P
Page 330 and 331: 242 eOYKYATAOY tsTYTVPAÊl B.they l
Page 332 and 333: 244 0OYKYAIAOY tslYTTPA^KZ B.owing
Page 334 and 335: 246 0OYKYAIAOY SYrrPA*H2 B.03-84. T
Page 336 and 337: 248 eOYKYAIAOY ^rYrrPAH2 B.In the C
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Page 346 and 347: 258 eOYKYAIAOY SYTFPAÛ^ B.ataeri(n
Page 348 and 349: 260 eOYKYAIAOY STYrrPA^HS B.o5;' ..
Page 350 and 351: 262 eOYKYATAOY S?YrrPA^H2 B.eltv in
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Page 354 and 355: 266 eOYKYAIAOY SYrrPA«i>H2 B.(I5ig
Page 356 and 357: 268 eOYKYAIAOY ^YrrPA^H2 B.Nt(c6Xtt
Page 358 and 359: 270 eOYKYATAOY SYTTPA^B^ B.TIavaioL
Page 360 and 361: 272 eOYKYAIAOY SYrrPAH2 B.irpiwov 3
Page 362 and 363: 274 0OYKYAIAOY SYrrPA#H2 B.»OT
Page 364 and 365: 276 0OYKYAIAOY ^STYrrPA^HS B.6poi 1
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Page 368 and 369: 280 eOYKYAIAOY SYPrPA^HS B.Homer an
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Page 372: MACMILLAN'SClassical Series for Col
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