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Space/time/frequency methods in adaptive radar - New Jersey ...

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89Figure 5.4 CSNR vs Rank order for other techniques with large clutter field<strong>methods</strong>. With the jammers <strong>in</strong>cluded, the number of pr<strong>in</strong>cipal components used togenerate the results shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 5.5(b) was p = 6 for the eigencanceler and CSM,p = 7 for the DFT, and p = 8 for the DCT. In both cases, the highest CSNR's areexhibited by the CSM and eigencanceler <strong>methods</strong>, with reduced-rank MVB based onthe DCT and DFT provid<strong>in</strong>g slightly lower performance. All reduced-rank <strong>methods</strong>clearly outperform the full-rank SMI.As shown <strong>in</strong> section 4.2.1, the DCT and the DFT reduced-rank CSNR, Pr, havea beta distribution. The simulated CSNR of the DCT and the DFT reduced rankcases may be compared to the theoretical CSNR us<strong>in</strong>g Equation 4.20. In Figure 5.6,the simulated and theoretical CSNR results for both the DCT and DFT are shown.There is good agreement between the theoretical results and the simulationsFigure 5.7 shows the average probability of detection. To compute the probabilityof detection, we make the assumption that the target amplitude a <strong>in</strong> Equation3.2 is a zero-mean, circularly symmetric complex Gaussian random variable with

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