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Space/time/frequency methods in adaptive radar - New Jersey ...

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103Figure 5.15 Angle scan with the target not <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gwhere M is the number of range cells for which there is a target return and a mare the target complex amplitudes. As the size of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g region (i.e. K) is<strong>in</strong>creased, and s<strong>in</strong>ce the number of range cells conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the target is kept fixed, thesignal power decreases with respect to the <strong>in</strong>terference. Thus at large K, the effectof the target presence <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g data should be negligible. A measure of targetcancellation at the array output is provided by the ratio r of the target power at thearray output when tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is done over a subset of cells <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the target cellto the target power when tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is done over all of the range cells. The quantity1 — r measures the target cancellation relative to tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g over the full range <strong>in</strong>terval.This quantity was computed from the Mounta<strong>in</strong>-Top data, and is plotted <strong>in</strong> Figure5.16 . The eigencanceler, DCT, and DFT <strong>methods</strong> exhibit lower signal cancellationthan the SMI and CSM.

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