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Government & Corporate Bond Funds

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Nations <strong>Funds</strong><br />

Notes to financial statements (continued) (unaudited)<br />

securities equal to a specified percentage of the contract The <strong>Funds</strong> typically receive a premium from writing a<br />

amount. This is known as the ‘‘initial margin.’’ put or call option, which would increase the <strong>Funds</strong>’<br />

Subsequent payments (‘‘variation margin’’) are made or return in the event the option expires unexercised or is<br />

received by a Fund each day, depending on the daily closed out at a profit. The amount of the premium would<br />

fluctuation of the value of the contract. reflect, among other things, the relationship of the market<br />

price of the underlying security to the exercise price of<br />

During the period the futures contract is open, changes in<br />

the value of the contract are recognized as an unrealized<br />

gain or loss by ‘‘marking-to-market’’ on a daily basis to<br />

reflect the changes in market value of the contract. When<br />

the contract is closed, a Fund records a realized gain or<br />

loss equal to the difference between the value of the<br />

contract on the closing date and the value of the contract<br />

when originally entered into.<br />

the option, the term of the option and the volatility of the<br />

market price of the underlying security. By writing a call<br />

option, a Fund limits its opportunity to profit from any<br />

increase in the market value of the underlying security<br />

above the exercise price of the option. By writing a put<br />

option, a Fund assumes the risk that it may be required<br />

to purchase the underlying security for an exercise price<br />

higher than its then current market value, resulting in a<br />

Risks of investments in futures contracts include the<br />

possible adverse movement of the securities or indices<br />

potential capital loss if the purchase price exceeds the<br />

market value plus the amount of the premium received.<br />

underlying the contracts, the possibility that there may A Fund may terminate an option that it has written prior<br />

not be a liquid secondary market for the contracts, that a to its expiration by entering into a closing purchase<br />

change in the value of the contract may not correlate transaction in which it purchases an option having the<br />

with a change in the value of the underlying securities, or same terms as the option written. The Fund will realize a<br />

that the counterparty to a contract may default on its profit or loss from such transaction if the cost of such<br />

obligation to perform.<br />

transaction is less or more than the premium received<br />

from the writing of the option. In the case of a put<br />

Options: The <strong>Funds</strong> may purchase and write call and option, any loss so incurred may be partially or entirely<br />

put options on non-U.S. stock index and interest rate offset by the premium received from a simultaneous or<br />

futures contracts. A Fund may use such options on subsequent sale of a different put option. Because<br />

futures contracts in connection with its hedging strategies increases in the market price of a call option will<br />

in lieu of purchasing and writing options directly on the generally reflect increases in the market price of the<br />

underlying securities or stock indices or purchasing and underlying security, any loss resulting from the<br />

selling the underlying futures, and to seek to enhance repurchase of a call option is likely to be offset in whole<br />

return. or in part by unrealized appreciation of the underlying<br />

security owned by a Fund.<br />

The <strong>Funds</strong> may write covered call options and put<br />

options on securities in which they are permitted to invest Foreign currency transactions: The books and records<br />

from time to time in seeking to attain each Fund’s of the <strong>Funds</strong> are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign<br />

objective. Call options written by a Fund give the holder currencies, investments and other assets and liabilities are<br />

the right to buy the underlying securities from the Fund translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rates.<br />

at a stated exercise price; put options give the holder the Purchases and sales of investment securities and income<br />

right to sell the underlying security to the Fund at a and expenses are translated on the respective dates of<br />

stated price. In the case of put options, a Fund is such transactions. Net realized foreign currency gains and<br />

required to maintain in a separate account liquid assets losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include<br />

with a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and<br />

the underlying securities. The <strong>Funds</strong> may also write settlement date of securities transactions, foreign currency<br />

combinations of covered puts and calls on the same transactions and the difference between the amounts of<br />

underlying security. When the Fund purchases an option, interest and dividends recorded on the books of a Fund<br />

it pays a premium and an amount equal to that premium and the amounts actually received. The effects of changes<br />

is recorded as an asset. When the Fund writes an option, in foreign currency exchange rates on securities are not<br />

it receives a premium and an amount equal to that separately identified in the Statements of operations from<br />

premium is recorded as a liability. The asset or liability the effects of changes in market prices of those securities,<br />

is adjusted daily to reflect the current market value of the but are included with the net realized and unrealized gain<br />

option. or loss on securities.<br />

61

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