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Download - Advances in Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation

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Copaxone. Help<strong>in</strong>g RRMS patients ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> a work<strong>in</strong>g lifeAs effective as high-dose IFN-beta at reduc<strong>in</strong>g relapses, with less flu-like symptoms 1,2(glatiramer acetate)St<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g up toRRMS every dayCOPAXONE® (glatiramer acetate)PRE-FILLED SYRINGE PRESCRIBING INFORMATIONPresentation – Glatiramer acetate 20mg solution for <strong>in</strong>jection <strong>in</strong>1ml Pre-filled Syr<strong>in</strong>ge. Indication – Treatment of patients who haveexperienced a well-def<strong>in</strong>ed first cl<strong>in</strong>ical episode <strong>and</strong> are determ<strong>in</strong>edto be at high risk of develop<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>in</strong>ically def<strong>in</strong>ite multiple sclerosis(MS). Reduction of frequency of relapses <strong>in</strong> relaps<strong>in</strong>g-remitt<strong>in</strong>g MS <strong>in</strong>ambulatory patients. In cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials this was characterised by at leasttwo attacks of neurological dysfunction over the preced<strong>in</strong>g two-yearperiod. Dosage <strong>and</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istration – 20mg of glatiramer acetate (onepre-filled syr<strong>in</strong>ge) adm<strong>in</strong>istered sub-cutaneously once daily. Children(12 - 18 years) No specific studies. Limited published data suggest thesafety profile of 20mg adm<strong>in</strong>istered sub-cutaneously once daily issimilar to that seen <strong>in</strong> adults. Children (2/100) higher <strong>in</strong>cidence<strong>in</strong> the Copaxone treatment group than <strong>in</strong> the placebo group: Nausea,anxiety, rash, back pa<strong>in</strong>, chills, face oedema, vomit<strong>in</strong>g, sk<strong>in</strong> disorder,lymphadenopathy, tremor, eye disorder, vag<strong>in</strong>al c<strong>and</strong>idiasis, weight<strong>in</strong>creased. Rarely: Anaphylactoid reactions. Please refer to the SPC for afull list of adverse effects. Overdose – Monitor, treat symptomatically.Pharmaceutical Precautions – Store Copaxone <strong>in</strong> refrigerator (2ºCto 8ºC). If the pre-filled syr<strong>in</strong>ges cannot be stored <strong>in</strong> a refrigerator,they can be stored at room temperature (15ºC to 25ºC) once for up toone month. Do not freeze. Legal Category – POM. Package Quantity<strong>and</strong> Basic NHS Cost – 28 pre-filled syr<strong>in</strong>ges of Copaxone: £513.95.Product Licence Number – 10921/0023 Further Information – Furthermedical <strong>in</strong>formation available on request from Teva PharmaceuticalsLimited, The Gate House, Gatehouse Way, Aylesbury, Bucks, HP19 8DB.Date of Preparation – February 2012.Adverse events should be reported.Report<strong>in</strong>g forms <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation can be found atwww.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard. Adverse eventsshould also be reported to Teva Pharmaceuticals Ltdon telephone number: 01296 719768.References1. Mikol DD et al. Lancet Neurology 2008; 7:903-914.2. O’Connor P et al. Lancet Neurology 2009; 8:889-897.

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