27.11.2012 Views

What Works for Children with Literacy Difficulties? - Digital ...

What Works for Children with Literacy Difficulties? - Digital ...

What Works for Children with Literacy Difficulties? - Digital ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

SOMERSET (3)<br />

Main reference: Lawrence (1973, pp.65-74) - some details of interventions derived from<br />

Lawrence (1972)<br />

Date: not stated (1971?)<br />

Age-range: Y3-4 (average ages of the 8 pupil groups at beginning ranged from 7:10 to 9:7)<br />

Type of children: Low attainment (‘considered to be retarded in reading’)<br />

N of experimental group: 24, 6 in each of 4 schools<br />

(received counselling provided by non-professionals, plus remedial<br />

teaching)<br />

N of control group: (no no-intervention control group)<br />

N of alternative intervention group: 24, 6 in each of same 4 schools<br />

(received remedial teaching only)<br />

Equivalence of groups: Matched on age, sex, mental age and reading age, <strong>with</strong>in schools<br />

Length of intervention in weeks: 17<br />

Reading test: Schonell Word Recognition Test<br />

Pre- and post-test average scores(r.a’s),pre-tests.d’s (post-test s.d’s and s.d’s of gains not<br />

given), gains (in months of r.a.), and ratio gains:<br />

pre-test post-test gain RG<br />

average (s.d.) average<br />

(yrs & months) (months)<br />

experimentals 6:11 (1:10) 7:11 12 3.0<br />

AI 6:10 (2:0) 7:1 3 0.8<br />

Effect size: was not given and could not be calculated because there was no no-intervention<br />

control group<br />

Statistical significance: p

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!