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Panyappi Indigenous Youth Mentoring Program Evaluation

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<strong>Panyappi</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Youth</strong> <strong>Mentoring</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>Evaluation</strong><br />

realised they could succeed in other areas and had other options they could take, apart<br />

from offending. At the same time, program collaborators and <strong>Panyappi</strong> staff reported<br />

and expected there would be hiccoughs and thought it was unreasonable to expect that<br />

young people would turn a corner and never look back within a few months. There was<br />

strong support for ensuring investment in a long-term support program, like <strong>Panyappi</strong>,<br />

that would stay with young people through the ups and downs involved in getting back<br />

and staying on track.<br />

Decreased contact with the juvenile justice system<br />

Anecdotal reports, corroborated from one or more sources, indicated that <strong>Panyappi</strong><br />

clients decreased their contact with the juvenile justice system in terms of their level<br />

of and frequency of offending. This was confirmed through system data with substantial<br />

decreases in formal cautions, orders, family conferences, convictions and detentions,<br />

especially when young people had been involved for 6 or more months. Due to a previous<br />

history of offending it was common that they were still involved in court appearances or<br />

orders. <strong>Panyappi</strong> supported them through and, wherever possible, beyond this period.<br />

Whether this decreased contact is maintained will depend on the capacity to track these<br />

young people’s progress over a longer period of time, which will require ongoing program<br />

and evaluation funding. It is not possible to identify this from the existing data and<br />

many of the young people who have received consistent service in the last year have only<br />

recently left the program or still require further support.<br />

Development of self-discovery and self-determination by the young person and<br />

family<br />

There were consistent reports from a range of stakeholders that young people<br />

developed in their self-belief, and personal and cultural identity during their involvement<br />

with <strong>Panyappi</strong>. Many young people re-engaged with education, whether through schooling<br />

or VET options, started to develop other interests and friendships, and were developing<br />

better relationships with their families.<br />

Family members agreed to be involved with other support agencies to address personal<br />

or family issues, started to improve their skills in responding constructively to their<br />

young people, and became more convinced that their young person was making substantial<br />

changes. They reported experiencing a decrease in stress over time, although they still<br />

had some worries about whether there would be continuing progress, particularly if the<br />

<strong>Panyappi</strong> program was not available.<br />

Due to the initial disruptions in establishing a stable program, most young people have<br />

only had mentoring for a few months (since April 2003 or later), so the work was not<br />

seen as a “complete” process. Young people were hopeful that support would continue for<br />

some time. Family members, mentors and program collaborators believed that if young<br />

people were going to maintain belief in their ability to cope, stay motivated and achieve<br />

their goals, it would depend on further support from <strong>Panyappi</strong> at a similar or reduced<br />

intensity for a further period of time (i.e. at least 6-12 months). If this occurred, they<br />

were more confident that young people would become self-determining.<br />

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