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2OO9 – 2O1O - Faculty of Dentistry - University of Otago

2OO9 – 2O1O - Faculty of Dentistry - University of Otago

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Report by the Director<br />

The creation <strong>of</strong> knowledge through scholarship, research and invention is a fundamental requisite<br />

<strong>of</strong> a university. Research projects also provide distinctive learning opportunities for undergraduate<br />

and graduate students, and research funding drives both <strong>Faculty</strong> and Departmental development.<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Otago</strong> is recognised as the leading research institution in New Zealand. Within<br />

the <strong>University</strong>, the Sir John Walsh Research Institute (SJWRI) <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong> is<br />

committed to enhancing research in a broad range <strong>of</strong> areas. While the primary goal <strong>of</strong> research<br />

is to generate new knowledge and to translate that knowledge for the benefit <strong>of</strong> humankind,<br />

a sense <strong>of</strong> excitement and enquiry ensures that researchers are able to pursue research in<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> their own choosing, subject to compliance with ethical requirements and economic<br />

constraints. With this in mind, the SJWRI has identified a number <strong>of</strong> strategic interdisciplinary<br />

research areas in consultation with key stakeholders:<br />

~ Biomechanics and Oral Implantology;<br />

~ Dental Epidemiology and Public Health;<br />

~ Education Research;<br />

~ Oral Molecular Immunopathology; and<br />

~ Molecular Microbiology.<br />

In fostering these complementary strengths, we cultivate a research culture that supports<br />

innovation and ultimately leads to discoveries that will transform our pr<strong>of</strong>ession.<br />

I am proud and pleased to present the biennial Research Report <strong>of</strong> the SJWRI. Measuring<br />

research excellence is highly challenging, requiring a balance between quantitative and qualitative<br />

measures, together with an appreciation <strong>of</strong> the unique needs <strong>of</strong> the New Zealand population.<br />

For individual researchers, important outcome measures include the number <strong>of</strong> refereed articles<br />

or book chapters published, levels <strong>of</strong> external funding obtained, presentation at significant<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional conferences and involvement in the evaluation and editorial management <strong>of</strong><br />

manuscripts or research grants. Additionally, participation in pr<strong>of</strong>essional associations, as well as<br />

success in translating research into improved health outcomes depends on individuals working<br />

together in broader thematic areas <strong>of</strong> specialisation. Of course, all <strong>of</strong> this occurs in the context<br />

<strong>of</strong> research-informed teaching, which enhances the student experience at the <strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Dentistry</strong> at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels.<br />

Notwithstanding the economic downturn, research enterprise at the SJWRI continues to<br />

flourish <strong>–</strong> a measure <strong>of</strong> the dedication and talent <strong>of</strong> our extraordinary faculty and researchers.<br />

We received $4,181,278 in research funding from internal and external sources in the past two<br />

years, surpassing the previous two years’ funding by $937,562. Despite the funding challenges<br />

presented during the past two years, we advanced research in a number <strong>of</strong> important fields,<br />

including: developing immunological technologies to detect, prevent, and counter periodontal<br />

disease; expanding our knowledge on clinical implant placements; finding answers to questions<br />

about tongue and lip function during swallowing; adding to health services research and<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> the epidemiology and natural history <strong>of</strong> oral conditions; and investigating the role<br />

<strong>of</strong> microorganisms in oral diseases.<br />

Through joint programmes and collaborative efforts, ties between the Institute and local<br />

and overseas laboratories have never been stronger. The creative energy generated by these<br />

relationships has benefited our students, the local research community and, from the standpoint <strong>of</strong><br />

clinical dentistry, the pr<strong>of</strong>ession at large. This report illustrates, highlights and celebrates our success<br />

in developing outstanding research, to the benefit <strong>of</strong> both the <strong>Faculty</strong> and New Zealand as a whole.<br />

Jules Kieser<br />

Director, Sir John Walsh Research Institute<br />

<strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong>, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Otago</strong><br />

PO Box 647<br />

Dunedin, New Zealand<br />

Email: jules.kieser@otago.ac.nz<br />

Website: www.otago.ac.nz/sjwri<br />

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