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2OO9 – 2O1O - Faculty of Dentistry - University of Otago

2OO9 – 2O1O - Faculty of Dentistry - University of Otago

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ANITA NOLAN<br />

BDentSc (Dub) LLM (Northumbria) MD (UCD) FFDRCSI<br />

Oral Diagnostic and Surgical Sciences<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Anita Nolan took up a post at the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong> at<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> 2009, having previously worked as a full-time<br />

clinical NHS Consultant in Oral Medicine in the UK, with<br />

leading national roles in specialist training in dentistry,<br />

quality assurance <strong>of</strong> specialist training, clinical negligence<br />

and as the Dental Advisor on Drugs Harm to the UK<br />

Government. Her current academic position at the<br />

<strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong> has given the opportunity to research<br />

personal clinical interests and develop the two main<br />

research themes on the oral aspects <strong>of</strong> Crohn’s Disease<br />

and Sjogren’s Syndrome/Xerostomia. This research has<br />

been supported by research grants awarded by Lottery<br />

Health Research (2010), the <strong>Otago</strong> Medical Research<br />

Foundation (2010), the New Zealand Dental Association<br />

Research Foundation (2010) and the New Zealand Dental<br />

Association/Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health Research Fund (2010).<br />

Research and Collaboration<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nolan is the Principal Investigator in<br />

the following two themes.<br />

Current ongoing Oral Crohns’ Disease (Or<strong>of</strong>acial<br />

Granulomatosis) research<br />

An evaluation <strong>of</strong> the genetic associations between<br />

Crohn’s Disease and Or<strong>of</strong>acial Granulomatosis (OFG).<br />

Preliminary results reported that patients with OFG alone<br />

or in combination with Crohn’s Disease demonstrated<br />

a marginal trend towards Il23R, unlike the control<br />

population. This is the first report <strong>of</strong> a genetic association<br />

between OFG and Crohn’s disease and, if confirmed<br />

in the ongoing larger national study, could highlight the<br />

prognostic value <strong>of</strong> oral lesions in Crohn’s Disease. This<br />

research also evaluates:<br />

The diagnostic value <strong>of</strong> a patient self-reporting<br />

questionnaire as a screening tool for Oral Crohn’s<br />

Disease.<br />

Quality <strong>of</strong> Life Studies in patients with Or<strong>of</strong>acial<br />

Granulomatosis.<br />

The significance <strong>of</strong> environment factors in Or<strong>of</strong>acial<br />

Granulomatosis.<br />

A comparison <strong>of</strong> genotype and phenotypes <strong>of</strong> Oral<br />

Crohn’s Disease / Or<strong>of</strong>acial Granulomatosis in children<br />

and adults.<br />

Collaborators in Oral Crohn’s Disease Research:<br />

Dr Rebecca Roberts, Biochemistry and Pr<strong>of</strong> Murray<br />

Thomson, <strong>Faculty</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dentistry</strong>. Medical Collaborators<br />

include Dr Michael Schultz and Dr Pamela Jackson<br />

(Dunedin), Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Richard Gearry and<br />

Andrew Day, Christchurch Medical School and Dr David<br />

Rowbotham, Auckland. International Collaborators include<br />

Dr J Mansfield, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Newcastle, UK, and Dr<br />

Jeremy Sanderson, Kings College <strong>University</strong>, London.<br />

Current ongoing Sjogren’s Syndrome/Dry Mouth/Oral Aspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> Connective Tissue Research<br />

Cell growth and survival characteristics (and in particular<br />

p53 is<strong>of</strong>orms) in Sjogren’s Syndrome and Lymphoma.<br />

This is collaborative research with Dr. Noelyn Hung<br />

and Dr Tania Slatter, Principal Investigators, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pathology and with co-investigators Pr<strong>of</strong>essor John<br />

Highton and Mr Harsha de Silva. This is funded through a<br />

HRC grant (Dr Slatter). Other Sjogren’s-related research<br />

includes: “Quality <strong>of</strong> Life Studies in Sjogren’s Syndrome”<br />

and “An estimation <strong>of</strong> Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth in<br />

Sjogren’s Syndrome patients (PI). Research supervision on<br />

this topic includes: “Saliva from Dry Mouth Patients and<br />

Candida Albicans adhesion” (Co-supervisor <strong>of</strong> DClinDent<br />

with Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Richard Cannon, main supervisor); “The<br />

Prevalence <strong>of</strong> periodontitis and oral characteristics in<br />

ankylosing spondylitis patients (Co-supervisor, with<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Mary Cullinan, principal supervisor);<br />

and “An audit <strong>of</strong> dry mouth management by primary<br />

health care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in the Dunedin area” (summer<br />

studentship, principal supervisor).<br />

Recent Publications<br />

Nolan A, Badminton J, Maguire J, Seymour RA. An<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong> 0.2% Topical Hyaluronic Acid in the<br />

management <strong>of</strong> painful Oral Lichen Planus. Journal <strong>of</strong> Oral<br />

Pathology & Medicine 38: 299-303 (2009).<br />

47

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