Radiographic findings in several joints of nine bears
Radiographic findings in several joints of nine bears
Radiographic findings in several joints of nine bears
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Table 5 Animal card filled out by veter<strong>in</strong>arian for each retrospective and prospective cases (n = 65) to evaluate<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>, discomfort and quality <strong>of</strong> life with the aid <strong>of</strong> observed symptoms and pathologic <strong>f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs</strong> by animals<br />
N°Ref.: ________________ Name: ______________<br />
Species: __________ Sex: ______________<br />
Age: ________________<br />
Symptom<br />
Vomit<strong>in</strong>g Dehydration Reluctance to move Isolation from the group Recumbency<br />
Dysorexia Dyspnoea Pa<strong>in</strong> when stand<strong>in</strong>g up Social pressure<br />
Cachexia Cough<strong>in</strong>g Lameness Bite wounds<br />
Anorexia Diarrhoea Muscle atrophy Influenced by the season<br />
Weakness Bath<strong>in</strong>g ↑ Polydipsia/Polyuria Spr<strong>in</strong>g/Summer<br />
Apathy Bath<strong>in</strong>g ↓ Hierarchy↓ Autumn/W<strong>in</strong>ter<br />
Pathology<br />
Pancreas Respiratory System Kidney & Adrenal gland<br />
Pancreas adenocarc<strong>in</strong>oma Bronchopneumonia Chronic nephritis<br />
Pancreas necrosis _____________________________ Pyelonephritis<br />
__________________________________ Phaeochromozytom<br />
__________________________________ Trauma ________________________________<br />
_____________________________ ________________________________<br />
Hepathobiliary system _____________________________<br />
Hepatocellular carc<strong>in</strong>oma Gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al tract<br />
Hepatitis Oral diseases Squamous cell carc<strong>in</strong>oma stomach<br />
Cyst Abscess Adenocarc<strong>in</strong>oma <strong>of</strong> duodenum<br />
Bile duct carc<strong>in</strong>oma Periodontitis Colitis<br />
Cholangiocarc<strong>in</strong>oma Anomaly <strong>of</strong> teeth Gastritis<br />
__________________________________ _____________________________ Perforation <strong>of</strong> stomach<br />
__________________________________ _ Squamous cell carc<strong>in</strong>oma omentum<br />
________________________________<br />
Musculoskeletal System Genital System ________________________________<br />
Arthrosis Leiomyoma <strong>of</strong> cervix<br />
Spondyloarthropathy Sk<strong>in</strong><br />
Arthritis Lymphatic System Infected sk<strong>in</strong> lesion<br />
Erosion Leucosis ________________________________<br />
Synovialitis Lymphosarcoma ________________________________<br />
Fracture _____________________________<br />
Chondr<strong>of</strong>ibrosarcoma<br />
Chondroma Cardiovascular System<br />
Deformation <strong>of</strong> claws Cardiac <strong>in</strong>sufficiency<br />
Lam<strong>in</strong>itis Haemangiosarcoma<br />
_________________________________ Infarction<br />
_________________________________ _____________________________<br />
_________________________________ _____________________________<br />
_________________________________<br />
Evaluation<br />
Scale is graduated from 0 to 10. 0 = no, 5 = moderate und 10 = high, severe<br />
0_____1_____2_____3_____4_____5_____6_____7_____8_____9_____10<br />
Pa<strong>in</strong> 0___________________________________________________________10<br />
Discomfort 0___________________________________________________________10<br />
Quality <strong>of</strong> life good___________________________________________________________very bad<br />
17<br />
Fiche/JF-Diss-ZooBasel
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