NMS Q&A Family Medicine

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244 NMS Q&A Family MedicineReferencesBope ET . Smoking cessation . In: Rudy DR , Kurowski K , eds.Family Medicine: House Officer Series . Baltimore, MD : Williams& Wilkins ; 1997 :649 –656 .Family Medicine Board Review 2009. Kansas City, MO ; May3–10, 2009 .McPhee SJ , Papadakis MA . Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment, 49th ed . New York, Chicago : Lange, McGraw-Hill ;2010 .Okoyemi KIS , Nollen ML , Ahluwahlia JS . Interventions to facilitatesmoking cessation . Am Fam Physician. 2006 ; 74 :262–271,276 .
chapter 40Exercise and HealthExamination questions: Unless instructed otherwise, choosethe ONE lettered answer or completion that is BEST ineach case.1 An obese 45-year-old male wishes to inaugurate anexercise program and asks for advice as to what precautionshe should observe. Each of the following is acontraindication for prescribed exercise except forwhich one?(A) Compensated congestive heart failure(B) Complex ventricular dysrhythmias(C) Unstable angina(D) Significant aortic stenosis(E) Significant aortic aneurysm2 Each of the following statements is correct regardingprinciples in the language of exercise physiologyexcept for which one?(A) Isometric exercise involves exertion against afixed load without moving it.(B) Isotonic exercise involves exertion against aconstant load through movement in space.(C) In eccentric exercise, muscle tension is increasedalong with its lengthening.(D) In concentric exercise, objects of graduatedweights are moved toward the body.(E) Power lifting by children should not occur untilthe child has attained Tanner stage V.3 Which of the following is the definition of basalenergy expenditure (BEE)?(A) The amount of energy expended per unit timeby a person at rest, who has not eaten for2 hours(B) The amount of energy expended per unit timeby a person at rest, who has not eaten for12 hours(C) The amount of energy expended by a persondoing normal wakeful activity, not involvingpulse-raising exercise(D) The amount of energy expended per unit timeby a person during sleep(E) The amount of energy expended by a person inperforming basic activities of daily living4 A 45-year-old man weighs 240 lb (109 kg) at a heightof 5 ft 10 in. (1.77 m) and is now seriously contemplatingweight loss. You feel you can exploit this teachingmoment. How much time for exercise can you tellthe patient is recommended for American adults bythe Center for Disease Control and Prevention?(A) 15 minutes of mild-intensity physical activity3 days a week(B) 15 minutes of moderate-intensity physicalactivity 3 days a week(C) 15 minutes of moderate-intensity physicalactivity 5 to 7 days a week(D) 30 minutes of moderate-intensity physicalactivity 3 days a week(E) 30 minutes of moderate-intensity physicalactivity 5 to 7 days a week5 In helping the patient to recognize moderate exercisein his individual case, what pulse rate would this45-year-old patient need to achieve to be reaching atleast moderate physical activity?(A) 70 beats per minute(B) 104 beats per minute(C) 122 beats per minute(D) 154 beats per minute(E) 170 beats per minute6 Regarding the patient who is inaugurating a weightloss program, you tell the patient that each of the followingbenefits accrue to a person who exercisesexcept for which one?(A) Prevention and control of type II diabetes areimproved in regular exercise, even controllingfor weight.(B) Osteoporosis of aged individuals is retarded orprevented by regular exercise.(C) Risk of colon cancer is lessened by regularexercise.(D) Blood pressure control in hypertension isfacilitated by regular exercise.(E) Risk of rectal cancer is reduced by regularexercise.245
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NMS Q&AFamily Medicine3rd EDITION
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Acquisitions Editor: Susan RhynerPr
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Foreword to the First EditionFamily
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AcknowledgmentsFor the contribution
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xivContentsChapter 15 Surgical Issu
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SECTION IUrgent Carechapter 1Urgent
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Urgent Care in Family Practice 3(A)
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Urgent Care in Family Practice 5Exa
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Urgent Care in Family Practice 7rem
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10 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(A) To pl
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12 NMS Q&A Family MedicineExaminati
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chapter 3Otolaryngology inPrimary C
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Otolaryngology in Primary Care 17tr
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Otolaryngology in Primary Care 1924
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Otolaryngology in Primary Care 21of
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Otolaryngology in Primary Care 23co
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26 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(A) Migra
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30 NMS Q&A Family MedicineQuestions
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32 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(A) Distu
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36 NMS Q&A Family Medicine80 mm Hg.
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SECTION IIICardiovascular Diseasesi
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Cardiology 41(A) Systolic crescendo
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Cardiology 43Examination Answers1.
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Cardiology 4516. The answer is C. T
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chapter 7Peripheral Vascular Diseas
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Peripheral Vascular Disease 49would
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Peripheral Vascular Disease 51Exami
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Peripheral Vascular Disease 53right
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chap ter 8Cerebrovascular DiseaseEx
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Cerebrovascular Disease 57(A) A non
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Cerebrovascular Disease 59ventricul
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chap ter 9Pediatric CardiologyExami
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Pediatric Cardiology 6315 You hear
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Pediatric Cardiology 65by placing o
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chap ter 10HypertensionExamination
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Hypertension 6915 In hypertensive p
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Hypertension 71systolic hypertensio
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74 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(A) Right
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Neurology 778. The answer is A. The
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SECTION VRespiratory Diseasesin Pri
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Pneumonia and Bronchitides 81(C) Co
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Pneumonia and Bronchitides 836. The
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chapter 13Respiratory Diseasesin Ch
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Respiratory Diseases in Children 87
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SECTION VIThe Gastrointestinal Trac
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Medical Problems of the Gastrointes
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Medical Problems of the Gastrointes
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chap ter 15Surgical Issues of theGa
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Surgical Issues of the Gastrointest
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Surgical Issues of the Gastrointest
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chap ter 16Problems of the LiverExa
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Problems of the Liver 103level, whe
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Problems of the Liver 105been inves
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SECTION VIIUrology and Nephrologyin
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Problems of the Urinary Tract 10913
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Problems of the Urinary Tract 11110
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114 NMS Q&A Family Medicine7 Which
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116 NMS Q&A Family MedicineExaminat
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118 NMS Q&A Family Medicineof malig
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120 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(D) Sulf
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124 NMS Q&A Family MedicineReferenc
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126 NMS Q&A Family Medicinecycle. H
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chapter 21Gynecology in Mature Adul
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Gynecology in Mature Adults 133amen
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Gynecology in Mature Adults 1357. T
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chapter 22Diseases of the Female Br
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Diseases of the Female Breast 139Ex
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Diseases of the Female Breast 141Re
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144 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(B) Long
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146 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(D) PIP
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148 NMS Q&A Family Medicine6. The a
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chapter 24Musculoskeletal Problemso
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Musculoskeletal Problems of the Nec
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Musculoskeletal Problems of the Nec
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chapter 25Musculoskeletal Problemso
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Musculoskeletal Problems of the Low
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Musculoskeletal Problems of the Low
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chapter 26Rheumatology in Primary C
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Rheumatology in Primary Care 165(D)
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Rheumatology in Primary Care 16710.
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170 NMS Q&A Family Medicineof 5 ft,
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172 NMS Q&A Family Medicinepresent.
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174 NMS Q&A Family Medicinenodules.
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178 NMS Q&A Family MedicineReferenc
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180 NMS Q&A Family Medicineperipher
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182 NMS Q&A Family Medicineconditio
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184 NMS Q&A Family Medicine(D) Pneu
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chap ter 31Other Infectious Disease
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Other Infectious Diseases in Primar
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Page 213 and 214: SECTION XIEndocrinology inPrimary C
Page 215 and 216: Diabetes Mellitus 197normal saline
Page 217 and 218: Diabetes Mellitus 199Examination An
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Page 239 and 240: SECTION XIIAllergieschapter 36Atopi
Page 241 and 242: Atopic, Food, and Contact Allergies
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Page 245 and 246: SECTION XIIIPreventive HealthCarech
Page 247 and 248: Preoperative Clearance 229180 to 22
Page 249 and 250: Preoperative Clearance 23121 Prophy
Page 251 and 252: Preoperative Clearance 233example,
Page 253 and 254: chap ter 38Obesity and Dyslipidemia
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Page 259 and 260: chapter 39Smoking CessationExaminat
Page 261: Smoking Cessation 243Examination An
Page 265 and 266: Exercise and Health 247Examination
Page 267 and 268: chapter 41Concepts in Epidemiologya
Page 269 and 270: Concepts in Epidemiology and Resear
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chapter 51Anxiety and PhobiasExamin
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Anxiety and Phobias 297Examination
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chapter 52Somatic Symptoms withoutO
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Somatic Symptoms without Organic Ba
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Somatic Symptoms without Organic Ba
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306 NMS Q&A Family Medicine5 A 25-y
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308 NMS Q&A Family Medicineperiorbi
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310 NMS Q&A Family Medicineand loti
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chapter 54GeriatricsExamination que
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Geriatrics 315Examination Answers1.
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chapter 55HematologyExamination que
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Hematology 31915 A 45-year-old busy
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Hematology 321Mean cell hemoglobin
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Hematology 323whereas in multiple m
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326 NMS Q&A Family Medicine7 A 45-y
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