DISPOSABLEPEOPLEA news dispatch in NYNewsday: Police in Bogotasaid they had found the remainsof 30 bodies at a Colombianuniversity, thoughtto be victims of a gang thatmurdered down-and-outsand sold the bodies to a medicalschool.<strong>The</strong> macabre discovery wasmade after a badly woundedgarbage collector escaped andtold police he and severalother garbage collectors hadbeen attacked by securityguards who lured them tothe campus of the Free Universityin the Caribbeanport city of Barranquilla.<strong>The</strong> police searched theuniversity and found the bodiesof seven men and threewomen in the school as wellas 20 skulls, 15 lungs, 20brains and 15 limbs, a policestatement said.Hundreds of down-andouts,known as "disposables,"are killed or disappear mysteriouslyeach year in Colombia.Many are shot dead by"social cleansing" squads targetingstreet children, beggars,drug addicts and sexpeddlers.In our civilized country wejust cut off financial andmedical aid and let naturetake its course.TRIANGLE SHIRT-WAIST REVISITEDBy Brian Murphy, NY DailyNews: Decades after labor reformswiped out so-calledsweatshop factories, somegarment shops are throwbacksto another time, expertsand officials say.In New York, the hub of theU.S. "needle trade," state inspectorsreport an apparentrise in the number of illegalshops — dingy and dangerousplaces where elderlyworkers may toil alongsideschool children for wages wellbelow the $4.30-an-hourminimum wage.Some of the problems aretraced to low-paid foreigncompetition, which has reducedNew York's garmentwork force to about 100,000from more than 150,000 inthe late 70s. But the stumblingU.S. economy also haspushed clothing retailers anddesigners to cut costs, andgarment-making shops havefollowed suit by droppingwages and increasing hours,KIDS FOR SALEAn AP dispatch: <strong>The</strong> fear ofAIDS is increasing demandfor much younger prostitutes,contributing to a worldwideincrease in the sale of children,said the author of aUnited Nations human rightsreport. Vitit Muntarhorn is alaw professor in Thailand.Vitit said that children nineor 10 years old were frequentlyforced into prostitutionand the numbers are increasingdaily.In some areas, he said, customersare opting "more andmore foryounger prostitutes,particularly virgins, in thebelief that they will protectthemselves from the threatofAIDS."But Vitit noted thatmany child prostitutes in India,Thailand and the Philippineshad tested positive forthe HIV virus.Boys are being increasinglyused for prostitution, but girlsare exploited first, becausefamilies in many societiesprefer to keep boys, Vitit said.In past centuries the samething was believed about preventingsyphilis. Suffer thechildren!LICENSE TO KILLAn AP dispatch: Ajudge gaveback a chronic speeder hisdriver's license on the conditionthat he drive only American-builtcars.Alexander Zelikov, a 25-year-old professional testdriver, lost his license to suspensionin July after gettingtoo many speeding tickets inhis own car.When he appeared theend of January in OaklandCounty Circuit Court inPontiac, Michigan, JudgeHilda Gage called Zelikova "menace to the county."But she restored his licenseon condition that he driveto and from work on asingle route, carry increasedliability insuranceand test only Americanbuiltcars for his employer,the Dalkin Clutch Corporation,which suppliesmanual-transmissionclutches to the Big Threeand foreign automobilemakers.<strong>The</strong> order was prompted "bya sense of patriotism and aconcern for the economy,"said Gage, who drives anOldsmobile."What can I say," saidZelikov, "except that I haveto drive and I'm not going tocontest it. I have to go towork."So in an American car he'snot "a menace?" We thinkwe've missed somethinghere.6 ON THE ISSUES SUMMER 1992
officials said."<strong>The</strong> quest for cheap laborknows no bounds," said JeffreyNewman, executivedirector of the New YorkbasedNational Child LaborCommittee. "Six-, seven- andeight-year-olds are sweepingfloors and sewing on buttons."In more than 5,000 investigationssince 1987, the taskforce has uncovered about2,100 unregistered shops andmore than 600 child laborviolations, according to staterecords. <strong>The</strong>re have been 500minimum-wage violationsand about 2,000 reports ofunsafe working conditions.Each violation carries amaximum $1,000 fine."But the bosses just closeup, move down the block andopen under a different name.As long as there is work,they'll find a way to stayopen,'' said task force supervisorCharles DeSiervo.And as long as there's a buckto be made, poor women andchildren will be exploited.TEACHING THERUSSIANS OURWAYSFrom Wendy Sloane, AssociatedPress: Like a growingnumber of Russians, a 20-year-old student is turningto sex for profit to survivesoaring prices and a worseningeconomy. <strong>The</strong> country'sopening to the West helpedthe sex business blossom.Several nights a month,Viktoria Galkina goes toNight Flight, a Swedish-rundisco frequented by Westernbusinessmen. She accompaniesa man to a hotel room —for a minimum of $200. Atthe current exchange rate,the $200 per trick is far morethan the average annualRussian salary of $115.20.COMMUNICATIONIRON CURTAINAn AP dispatch: A janitoraccused of tricking a womaninto making a night visit toher doctor's office, then rapingand stabbing her, has ahistory of sexual assaults andhad been ordered to undergopsychotherapy after his releasefrom prison.But the local police and thedoctor's office where ElbertHarris, of New Haven, CT,had worked for a year and ahalf, had been unaware of hisviolent past, the Police Chief,John Ambrogio, said. Harriswas arrested on charges ofattempted murder, kidnapping,sexual assault and recklessendangerment.Ambrogio said a day of researchfound Harris had ahistory of violent crimes datingto 1969, mostly involvingsexual assaults. <strong>The</strong> statewas under no requirement tonotify the local police abouthis presence, the Chief said,adding: "Something needs tobe changed. It's a classic caseof a lack of communication."This comment receives our"Understatement of the Year"award.Many young women arenow working as hard-currencyprostitutes or nudedancers in nightspots, includingclubs frequented byforeigners.<strong>The</strong> trend is helped byRussia's opening to the Westand the weakening of itsprudish mores. Pornographicbooks and newspapers,strictly forbidden in the preglasnostera, are now sold onstreet corners.In a country where the localcurrency is all but worthless,prostitution offers women thechance to earn fast dollars. Italso gives them a glimpseinto the lives of Westerners.It doesn't take long to proliferateour values, does it?SHADES OFTHE '50s!An AP dispatch: Officials ofSenator Jesse Helm's 1990re-election campaign signeda consent decreee to settle aJustice Department complaintthat the campaign wasinvolved in a mailing intendedto intimidate Blackvoters.<strong>The</strong> Justice Departmentbegan its investigation afterpostcards were sent to125,000 North Carolinians,most of whom wereBlacks eligible to vote, suggestingto them that theywere not eligible and warningthat if they went to thepolls they could be prosecutedfor voter fraud.Senator Helms, Republicanof North Carolina, wasopposed in the election byHarvey Gantt, the Blackformer mayor of Charlotte,N.C. <strong>The</strong> race had beenconsidered close but Mr.Helms won a third term bya comfortable margin, receiving1,080,208 votes toMr. Gantt's 974,701.<strong>The</strong> Justice Departmentcivil complaint, filed inFederal District Court inRaleigh, NC, chargedSenator Helm's re-electioncampaign, the North CarolinaRepublican Party andfour campaign-consultingand marketing firms withviolating the Voting RightsAct.<strong>The</strong> complaint assertedthat officials of the RepublicanParty and the Helmscampaign planned themailing after a poll publishedby <strong>The</strong> CharlotteObserver showed Mr.Gantt with a lead of eightpercentage points and afterstate election officialsreported a 10.6 percent increasein Black voter registration,compared with a5.3 percent rise in whitevoter registration.What's next? Police dogs andfire hoses?ON THE ISSUES SUMMER 1992