CARBON CREDITS FOR SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA - lumes

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ANNEX III. LIST OF INTERVIEWEES.PC – Personal Communication (2009a, April 20). Phone Interview with Mark Rigby,Global Sales Director, co2balance, UKPC – Personal Communication (2009b, April 21). Phone Interview with MartejnSnop, FACE Foundation, Projects Manager, The NetherlandsPC – Personal Communication (2009c, April 21). Phone Interview with Katie Bliss,Project Manager, Solar Aid, UKPC – Personal Communication (2009d, May 11). Phone Interview with Dr. Karl PeterHasenkamp, Prima Klima Weltweit, GermanyANNEX IV. QUESTIONS <strong>FOR</strong> INTERVIEWS AND QUESTIONNAIRE.1. What motivated you to develop a project in the region of Africa? What made itattractive for your company/organization? Did you have any particular reason?2. Why the voluntary market scheme was selected?3. What standard do you apply for monitoring, verification and certification ofgenerated credits?4. Did you experience any challenges/difficulties in projectdevelopment/implementation in Africa? Anything that you can attribute to thespecifics of the region? What are the barriers you can identify?5. Who is a project developer?6. Who owns the credits generated by the project?7. Who are the buyers of your credits?8. How is it important for you that the project provides co-benefits?9. Are co-benefits defined for your projects? If so, please, describe how.10. Is sustainable development defined for your projects?11. What criteria (if any) are employed for identifying/assessing/describing sustainabledevelopment benefits in your projects?12. Is sustainable development impact assessed for your project?51
ANNEX V. PROJECTS INVENTORY DATABASE#12ProjectTitleHostCountryEfficientcookstoves in BeninBeninProjectTypeEnergyEfficiencyGreen Powerfrom crop Burkina Faso RenewableEnergyresiduesProjectStart/ProjectPeriodQuantityEmissionReductionsPprojectDeveloper/Operato Standardrn/a n/a CLIMACTIS (France)10 years5,000tC02eqannumGoldStandardProject Partner: GermanGoldper Ministry of Environment,StandardAtmosfair (Germany)StageUnderDevelopmentUnderDevelopmentYouth Outreach -localNorthwestAfforestation &3 Cameroon CameroonReforestation n/a n/a partner, Carbon Men/a In progress(UK),CEPICReforestation(Cameroon)200,000–5004 Côte d'Ivoire Afforestation &SunshineVCSReforestation n/a ,000 tonUnderTechnology/Carbon (intended)/FCO2eq perDevelopmentPositive (Int)SCannum180Congo Kikwit5Reforestation DR Congo Afforestation &Reforestation 50 years PrimaKlima-WeltweittCO2eq pern/a In progress(Germany)annumDirect provider ofcarbon finance: CarbonEnergyEnergy 2009- 29,500 Clear Limited (UK), Gold In pipeline,6 Efficient Cook DR CongoEfficiency 2011 tCO2eq total Project proponent: Standard listed under GSStovesMercy Corp (UK)789KinchellaSolar StovesDR CongoEritreaefficient wood EritreastovesDisseminationof ImprovedStoveEritrea(Mogogo) inDebub Zonein Eritrea10 Eritrea11Solar WaterHeating in EritreaEritrea12 EthiopiaRenewableEnergyEnergyEfficiencyEnergyEfficiencyEnergyEfficiencyRenewableEnergy200720032008-20182002-20092004-202451,720 Carbon Impacts (UK)n/atCO2eq total previously supported30.000tC02eqannum8,680tCO2eq totalIn progressClimate Mundi (France), VERper Berkley lab - verification (independent In progressof reductionsverifyer)MyClimate(Switzerland), NGOVision (Eritrea) - projectdeveloper;SchweizerischesGoldStandardIn progressEritrea (SUKE) -Project investor2.100.000 Carbon Neutral (UK),tons tC02eq Ministry of Energy and CarbonNeutrIn progress(8,200 Mines (Eritrea) - project al Protocolcontracted) partnerSupported by:ÖkozentrumLangenbruck(Switzerlan1,725VER - expertd), My ClimateIn progresstCO2eq totalpanel(Switzerland). TheEritrean companyTesinma Sh. CoAfforestation &Reforestation2007 n/a Carbon Me (Int) n/a n/a13ClimateStewardsTree Planting GhanaProject ARocha GhanaAfforestation & 2006-Reforestation 2010400,000 A Rocha Ghana,CCBAtCO2eq total Climate Stewards (UK)In progress141516ImprovedHouseholdCharcoalStovesGhanaGyapaImprovedStovesGhanaGhanainGhanainSustainableCommunity KenyaTree PlantingEnergyEfficiencyEnergyEfficiency2007-2017n/aAfforestation & 2004-Reforestation 2018655,629tCO2eq89,804tCO2eq100,000+tCO2eq222, TÜV SÜD IndustrieService GmbH, ToyolaGoldEnergy Limited (TEL)Standard(Ghana), E+Carbon(USA)TUV Rheinland JapanGoldLtd. ClimateCare JPStandardMorganIn pipeline,listed under GSIn pipeline,listed under GSTIST"Quantifiers",TIST (USA), Carbon VER - meetIn progressClear (UK)therequirementsof CDM52
Page 5 and 6:
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONSAFOLU Agricult
Page 7 and 8: 7. WORK CITED 428. APPENDICES 49ANN
Page 9 and 10: main driver for project development
Page 11 and 12: 1.2. ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK1.2.1 RESE
Page 13 and 14: Discourse analysis is sensitive to
Page 15 and 16: The organizations involved in the v
Page 17 and 18: 1.3.3 LIMITATIONS AND SYSTEM BOUNDA
Page 19 and 20: Sustainability discourse is formed
Page 21 and 22: 3. UNDERSTANDING CARBON FINANCE3.1
Page 23 and 24: are permitted to release is defined
Page 25 and 26: the same time as the downward trend
Page 27 and 28: preferences. This aspect of VCM pro
Page 29 and 30: 4. EMPIRICAL FINDINGSBefore I turn
Page 31 and 32: size, was mentioned as major factor
Page 33 and 34: community-based Microsolar Lighting
Page 35 and 36: funds establishment to channel fund
Page 37 and 38: approach’ 10 (PC, 2009b). This in
Page 39 and 40: Five standards out of 11 applied we
Page 41 and 42: sustainable development nor other b
Page 43 and 44: mechanism, technological solutions
Page 45 and 46: voluntary markets enable more direc
Page 47 and 48: therefore, there I have little grou
Page 49 and 50: 7. WORK CITEDADBG (African Developm
Page 51 and 52: Ellis, J., Winklerb, H., Corfee-Mor
Page 53 and 54: Olsen, K., H. (2007). The Clean Dev
Page 55 and 56: Wodak, R. & Meyer. M. (2001). Metho
Page 57: ANNEX II. LIST OF ORGANIZATIONS IDE
Page 61 and 62: 333435QuirimbasCarbonLivelihoodsPro
Page 63 and 64: 60616263646566Reforestationin Kibal
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