National Urbanisation Policy - Ministry of Housing and Local ...
National Urbanisation Policy - Ministry of Housing and Local ...
National Urbanisation Policy - Ministry of Housing and Local ...
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<strong>National</strong> <strong>Urbanisation</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>GLOSSARY104TERMUrbanVisionary TownSafe CityBrownfieldCybercentreCybercityIndicatorKnowledge-basedEconomy(K-Economy)Green BuildingHyogo Framework<strong>of</strong> ActionsUrban VillageGreen AreaVacant L<strong>and</strong> /Open SpaceDEFINITIONA gazetted area with its adjacent built-up <strong>and</strong> consolidated areas located within the urbanlimits including:• Settlement <strong>and</strong> committed areas that have been approved;• Minimum population 10,000 people;• At least 60 percent <strong>of</strong> population are employed (15 years <strong>and</strong> above)in non-agricultural activities;• Estimated population density <strong>of</strong> 50-60persons per hectare;• Urban amenities.A visionary town represents a town that excels in direction <strong>and</strong> vision.The initiatives <strong>of</strong> a safe city represent a united program towards urban developmentwhere its residents are safe with respect to security including health <strong>and</strong> way <strong>of</strong> life.A parcel <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> or premise developed or used though not fully exploited eventhough todevelop buildings. It also represents vacant l<strong>and</strong>, neglected or unmanaged l<strong>and</strong>. Withoutprior control, brownfield sites are not necessarily ripe for development.A high technology building or complex equipped with electrical, telecommunication <strong>and</strong>water amenities that fulfils the criterias set by the Multimedia Development Corporation(M-DEC)A self-contained intelligent city with a world-class business <strong>and</strong> living environment that<strong>of</strong>fers the full suite <strong>of</strong> the Malaysian Multimedia Super Corridor’s Bill <strong>of</strong> Guarantees.It represents the measurement <strong>of</strong> capability for a town to accommodate a specificpopulation density. It also represents a concept that involves a planning <strong>and</strong> managementprocess to identify various changes that can be accommodated to an environment <strong>and</strong>proposes actions to limit corresponding negative effects.Economy based on the production, distribution <strong>and</strong> use <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>and</strong> information. Anexample is value-added economy:• The production <strong>of</strong> high technology goods;• Key technological users;• Knowledge-intensified services.An environmentally-friendly <strong>and</strong> energy-efficient building that uses innovative technologyto reduce the impact <strong>of</strong> the environment.It represents a global blueprint with efforts to reduce environmental risk for the comingdecades. The objective <strong>of</strong> this framework is to reduce loss that results from such risk by2015. Steps to be carried out include:• Prioritize efforts to reduce environmental risk;• Identify risk <strong>and</strong> take appropriate actions;• Increase the underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> awareness towards environmental risk;• Reduce environmental risk; <strong>and</strong>• Increase efforts to control environmental risk.This refers to settlement areas within a town with village values. The types <strong>of</strong> villagesfound in towns are traditional village, planned village, new village, fishing village <strong>and</strong>indigenous village.This area encompasses forest reserve, PAA <strong>and</strong> ESA Level 1 <strong>and</strong> 2, open space<strong>and</strong> playground.Open space specifically for public use or benefit. In general, it refers to l<strong>and</strong> or spaceallocated as an area for relaxation/ picnic <strong>and</strong> recreation. It includes gardens, childrenplayground, playfield, sports ground, floral garden as well as l<strong>and</strong>scaped <strong>and</strong>planned area.