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National Urbanisation Policy - Ministry of Housing and Local ...

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<strong>National</strong> <strong>Urbanisation</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>36Thrust 1:AN EFFICIENT AND SUSTAINABLEURBAN DEVELOPMENTUrban development should have a clear guidanceon the direction <strong>of</strong> future expansion to accommodatean orderly <strong>and</strong> manageable development. Thedevelopment <strong>of</strong> an urban system needs to be basedon a clear system <strong>of</strong> hierarchy so that the provision<strong>and</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> facilities <strong>and</strong> infrastructure will bemore efficient, thus, preventing wastage <strong>of</strong>national resources.Urban development needs to be carried out withina specified area to ensure urban sprawl is avoided.Towards this end, l<strong>and</strong>use development should bebased on the adopted development plan <strong>and</strong> complywith all policies, programmes <strong>and</strong> action plansproposed by the respective plan.The urban limit needs to be identified to implementthe development <strong>of</strong> a more efficient l<strong>and</strong>use. Urb<strong>and</strong>evelopment should be implemented in accordancewith the principles <strong>of</strong> `smart growth’ with emphasison redeveloping suitable areas especially in urbancentres <strong>and</strong> brownfield areas, preserving greenareas for recreational purpose <strong>and</strong> conservingenvironmentally sensitive areas. This is to preventdevelopment from encroaching upon agricultural<strong>and</strong> environmentally sensitive areas, to promotethe optimum usage <strong>of</strong> existing infrastructure <strong>and</strong> torevive the attractiveness <strong>and</strong> liveliness <strong>of</strong> theurban centres.Villages in the urban areas will also be developed<strong>and</strong> not be left out nor isolated from urbanisationwhilst conserving the village unique features. Theseareas will also be equipped with infrastructuralfacilities <strong>and</strong> public amenities.Urban redevelopment programme <strong>of</strong> suitable<strong>and</strong> strategic areas is one way <strong>of</strong> increasingthe efficiency <strong>of</strong> urban areas. In addition, suchprogramme is capable <strong>of</strong> fulfilling local needs forenhancing the quality <strong>of</strong> living <strong>and</strong> environment,generating economic activities <strong>and</strong> employmentopportunities. For this purpose, the policiesproposed are:

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