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Instructions for Authors - Facultatea de Mecanica Craiova ...

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SMAT2008E14STEADY-STATE ANALYSIS OF THE DISPLACEMENTS, STRESSESAND STRAINS FIELDS FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINEUSING THE FINITE ELEMENT METHODClaudiu OBOGEANU 1 ,Marian POPESCU 2 , Gheorghe POPA 3 , Florentin POPESCU 4Abstract: A numerical analysis with finite elements method was per<strong>for</strong>med in or<strong>de</strong>r to obtain thedisplacements, stresses and strains fields <strong>for</strong> a four-stroke engine mechanism. I have evolved and analysed thecomponents response of the engine mechanism. The steady-state analysis was <strong>de</strong>veloped <strong>for</strong> two rotational speedconditions. The numerical analysis was evolved <strong>for</strong> maximum acceleration condition. The research results will bemarked out in a proper graphical type of Ansys software.Keywords: engine mechanism, steady-state, acceleration, displacement, stress, strain.1 Claudiu OBOGEANU, Ph.D. Eng., Associate Professor, University of <strong>Craiova</strong>, Faculty ofMechanics, Automotive Engineering Department, obogeanu@hotmail.com.2 Marian POPESCU, Ph.D. Stu<strong>de</strong>nt, University Transilvania Brasov, Faculty of Mechanics.3 Gheorghe POPA, Ph.D. Stu<strong>de</strong>nt Eng., Associate Professor, University of <strong>Craiova</strong>, Faculty ofMechanics, Automotive Engineering Department4 Florentin POPESCU, Ph.D. Stu<strong>de</strong>nt, University Transilvania Brasov, Faculty of Mechanics.SMAT2008E12THE INFLUENCE OF ETHANOL-GASOLINE BLENDS ON SPARKIGNITION ENGINE OPERATION, PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONCHARACTERISTICSDaniel MINIŞAN , Veneţia SANDUAbstract: The paper presents besi<strong>de</strong>s some technical aspects regarding the use of ethanol-gasoline blends in sparkignition engines some experimental <strong>de</strong>terminations corresponding to the vehicle operation on conventional fuel and onethanol-gasoline blend containing 5% ethanol concentration.The technical aspects were focused on the chemical and physical properties like the <strong>de</strong>nsity, the lower heatingvalue, octane number and volatility of the consi<strong>de</strong>red blend and the effect on these properties in respect to ethanolconcentration.Pollutants emissions were assessed with an NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) emission test per<strong>for</strong>med on apassenger car being also assessed engine start-up time, oxygen sensor warm-up time and catalytic converter warm-uptime.Keywords: spark ignition engine, NEDC emission test, ethanol-gasoline blends, renewable fuels.Daniel MINIŞAN, Stu<strong>de</strong>nt, Road Vehicles and Engines Department, minisandaniel@yahoo.com,tel.0368438383.Veneţia SANDU, Associate Proffesor, PhD, Transylvania University Brasov, sandu@unitbv.ro,tel.026841292146

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