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Nitric Oxide Mediated Signal Transduction in Networks of Human ...

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Table <strong>of</strong> content<br />

1. Introduction 1<br />

1.1. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide signal transduction 1<br />

1.1.1. Discovery <strong>of</strong> NO 1<br />

1.1.2. Synthesis <strong>of</strong> NO and activation <strong>of</strong> downstream effectors 1<br />

1.2. NO and early stages <strong>of</strong> CNS development 3<br />

1.2.1. Neuronal precursor proliferation 3<br />

1.2.2. Neuronal migration 4<br />

1.2.3. Neuronal differentiation 5<br />

1.2.4. Synaptogenesis 6<br />

1.3. NO and adult neurogenesis 7<br />

1.4. NO signal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> neurodegenerative diseases 8<br />

1.5. <strong>Human</strong> neuronal stem cells as a model <strong>of</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g nerve cells 9<br />

1.6. Hypothesis and aim <strong>of</strong> the study 11<br />

2. Discussion 12<br />

2.1. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide and cGMP signal transduction positively regulates<br />

the motility <strong>of</strong> human neuronal precursor (NT2) cells 12<br />

2.2. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide and cyclic nucleotide signal transduction modulates<br />

synaptic vesicle turnover <strong>in</strong> human model neurons 13<br />

2.3. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide signal<strong>in</strong>g as regulator <strong>of</strong> human neuronal progenitor cell migration 16<br />

References 18<br />

Acknowledgments 30<br />

Summary 31<br />

Zusammenfassung 33<br />

3. Publications<br />

3.1. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide and cGMP signal transduction positively regulates the motility <strong>of</strong> human<br />

neuronal precursor (NT2) cells, Tegenge M.A. and Bicker G. (2009), J. Neurochem. 110, 1828-1841.<br />

3.2. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide and cyclic nucleotide signal transduction modulates synaptic vesicle turnover <strong>in</strong><br />

human model neurons, Tegenge M.A. et al. (2009), J. Neurochem. 111, 1434-1446.<br />

3.3. <strong>Nitric</strong> oxide signal<strong>in</strong>g as regulator <strong>of</strong> human neuronal progenitor cell migration,<br />

Tegenge M.A. et al. (In preparation).

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