12.07.2015 Views

Guidelines on surveillance among populations most at risk for HIV

Guidelines on surveillance among populations most at risk for HIV

Guidelines on surveillance among populations most at risk for HIV

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3. C<strong>on</strong>duct <strong>surveillance</strong> of popul<strong>at</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s<strong>most</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>risk</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>HIV</strong>The next part of the process c<strong>on</strong>cerns c<strong>on</strong>ducting surveys. Popul<strong>at</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s <strong>most</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>risk</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> have specialrequirements. Focus <strong>on</strong> their special needs and how to avoid legal repercussi<strong>on</strong>s and stigma.Figure 3.1. C<strong>on</strong>duct <strong>surveillance</strong> of <strong>most</strong>-<strong>at</strong>-<strong>risk</strong> popul<strong>at</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s<str<strong>on</strong>g>Guidelines</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>surveillance</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g popul<strong>at</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s <strong>most</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>risk</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>HIV</strong>3.1 Step 4: Address oper<strong>at</strong>i<strong>on</strong>al issues3.1.1 Plan staffing and trainingRecruiting and training staff <strong>for</strong> a <strong>surveillance</strong> project is a critical and challenging task. The <strong>surveillance</strong>programme staff should include:• management and technical pers<strong>on</strong>nel• support staff• fieldwork staff• d<strong>at</strong>a entry staff• analysis staff.25

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