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POLARIS GC/MS

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Direct Probe ANALYSIS key applications: • Research<br />

• Chemical synthesis<br />

• Natural products<br />

Direct Insertion – Antibiotics<br />

100<br />

95<br />

90<br />

85<br />

80<br />

75<br />

70<br />

65<br />

60<br />

55<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

98.2<br />

116.1<br />

123.2<br />

132.1<br />

158.2<br />

174.1<br />

(M) Erythromycin - MW 733<br />

176.1<br />

365.1<br />

383.1<br />

179.1 557.3 648.3<br />

715.3<br />

221.1 307.2 334.2<br />

490.2<br />

522.2 660.3<br />

239.1 289.2 384.1<br />

411.0 464.3 574.3<br />

495.2 602.3<br />

644.4 661.4 716.4<br />

100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750<br />

m/z<br />

Direct probe analysis combined with <strong>MS</strong>/<strong>MS</strong> can quickly determine the presence of a drug, carcinogen,<br />

endocrine disrupter, or priority pollutant in any matrix without the need for sample preparation or<br />

chromatography.<br />

HO<br />

HO<br />

O<br />

472.2<br />

OH<br />

O O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

OH<br />

558.3<br />

Interchangeable probes for non-<strong>GC</strong> applications<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

Direct Exposure – DEP<br />

Direct Insertion – DIP<br />

Direct probe mass spectrometry is an<br />

alternative sampling technique when<br />

the sample material cannot pass<br />

through a capillary <strong>GC</strong> column.<br />

Some examples include sugars, long<br />

chain amino acids, small proteins and<br />

triglycerides. The spectrum of these<br />

compounds can be obtained by placing<br />

the sample onto a probe tip and<br />

inserting the probe directly into the<br />

mass spectrometer.<br />

The direct sample probe can also be<br />

used as a screening tool when<br />

combined with <strong>MS</strong>/<strong>MS</strong>. A complex<br />

sample such as soil, blood, hair or<br />

other biological material can be placed<br />

directly onto the probe. By using<br />

<strong>MS</strong>/<strong>MS</strong>, the presence or absence of<br />

particular target analytes can be<br />

determined. This efficient technique<br />

eliminates tedious sample preparation<br />

and gas chromatographic analysis,<br />

saving cycle time and money.<br />

Finnigan Polaris offers the<br />

chromatographer a wealth<br />

of fast, powerful and reliable<br />

solutions. Come join us in<br />

the company of scientists –<br />

you’ll see the difference<br />

in your data.

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