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Fine Lines, Wrinkles & Texture Research Update - P&G Beauty ...

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FOITS Topography Maps<br />

In the world of skin science, the value<br />

of obtaining skin surface topography<br />

in vivo cannot be understated,<br />

but the data obtained is only as valuable<br />

as it is precise. In their ongoing<br />

quest for more precise measurement<br />

instruments, P&G <strong>Beauty</strong> researchers<br />

acquired a new measurement technology<br />

known as FOITS (Fast Optical<br />

In Vivo Topometry of Human Skin)<br />

to augment their existing topographical<br />

measurement system.<br />

How It Works: FOITS uses the principle<br />

of “fringe projection” to analyze<br />

the topographic features (height variations)<br />

of the skin surface. An appro-<br />

priate analogy for “fringe protection”<br />

in image capture can be made by<br />

imagining light passing through<br />

window blinds and onto an object.<br />

While stripes of light are cast onto<br />

the object, they distort the geometry<br />

of the object. But the original geometry<br />

of the object can be captured by<br />

comparing the coordinates where the<br />

light stripes meet the parallel shadow<br />

stripes. FOITS applies this same<br />

principle to skin’s topographical features.<br />

A parallel stripe pattern is fi rst<br />

projected onto the skin surface. Th e<br />

instrument then calculates the x-y-z<br />

coordinates where the original stripe<br />

pattern and the parallel dark pattern<br />

meet, generating precise data on the<br />

true skin topography.<br />

Upon acquiring FOITS, P&G <strong>Beauty</strong><br />

researchers used the technology to<br />

assess the performance of existing<br />

product lines. Th eir fi ndings were<br />

extremely satisfying — the technology<br />

itself yielded better measurements and<br />

the tested products met or exceeded<br />

study endpoints. Th is is especially<br />

Example of FOITS before and after comparison images showing the benefi ts of a test topical antiaging<br />

cream. The outer boxes contain images of wrinkles in the crow’s feet area following treatment<br />

with a test topical anti-aging cream. The inner boxes represent topographical heat maps of<br />

this same area and clearly indicate reduced fi ne lines and wrinkles.<br />

rewarding, given that the FOITS system<br />

is increasingly gaining recognition<br />

for its ability to validate product<br />

claims and that the technology has<br />

been adopted as the standard for antiaging<br />

product claims in Germany.<br />

Addressing <strong>Fine</strong><br />

<strong>Lines</strong>, <strong>Wrinkles</strong> &<br />

<strong>Texture</strong> Changes<br />

In addition to the expanded range of<br />

topical anti-aging technologies available,<br />

the variety of cosmetic procedures<br />

(e.g., face lifts, fi llers and facial<br />

peels) has multiplied in recent years.<br />

While these more invasive and costly<br />

procedures are the right decision for<br />

some, many patients prefer topical<br />

interventions, are averse to invasive<br />

procedures or fi nd them cost prohibitive.<br />

For these reasons, it is important<br />

to stay up-to-date on the latest<br />

skin care ingredients that are backed<br />

by science and can address patients’<br />

anti-aging concerns. 31<br />

Scientifi c research has substantiated<br />

the mechanism of action of several<br />

wrinkle-fi ghting ingredients. While<br />

the variety of compounds found in<br />

today’s skin care products continues<br />

to grow, not all are backed by signifi -<br />

cant clinical research. Th e table on the<br />

following page describes some of<br />

the more popular and well-researched<br />

31, 32<br />

anti-aging ingredients.<br />

<strong>Fine</strong> <strong>Lines</strong>, <strong>Wrinkles</strong> & <strong>Texture</strong>: <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Update</strong> 9

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