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Earthquakes in the Canberra Region - Geoscience Australia

Earthquakes in the Canberra Region - Geoscience Australia

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<strong>Earthquakes</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Canberra</strong> <strong>Region</strong>A magnitude ML 2.4 earthquake, <strong>the</strong> largest <strong>in</strong> metropolitan <strong>Canberra</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g this period,occurred at 7.51 am Eastern <strong>Australia</strong>n Summer Time on 29 November 1985. Theepicentre, shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 5, was <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turner-Black Mounta<strong>in</strong> area, where <strong>the</strong>earthquake was felt strongly. The numbers on <strong>the</strong> map are <strong>in</strong>tensities on <strong>the</strong> ModifiedMercalli (MM) Scale (Appendix 1).Figure 5. Isoseismal map of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Canberra</strong> earthquake, magnitude ML 2.4, of 29November 1985 (local date). The red triangle is <strong>the</strong> epicentre. Reported MM <strong>in</strong>tensityvalues and isoseismal contours are shown; <strong>in</strong>tensity values of 0 <strong>in</strong>dicate <strong>the</strong> earthquakewas not felt.At 2.07 am Eastern <strong>Australia</strong>n Summer Time on 3 December 1990 a very smallearthquake occurred under <strong>the</strong> western part of Kambah. It was well recorded (Figure 6)on <strong>the</strong> Kambah seismograph, KBH, 3 km from <strong>the</strong> epicentre. An appeal made through <strong>the</strong>local media, who were quite excited by this small earthquake (Michael-Leiba, 1990),resulted <strong>in</strong> felt reports that are plotted on <strong>the</strong> isoseismal map (Figure 7) <strong>in</strong> MM <strong>in</strong>tensityunits.7

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