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Earthquakes in the Canberra Region - Geoscience Australia

Earthquakes in the Canberra Region - Geoscience Australia

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<strong>Earthquakes</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Canberra</strong> <strong>Region</strong>Figure 11. Isoseismal map of <strong>the</strong> magnitude ML 3.0 Orroral Valley earthquake of 19August 1998. The red triangle is <strong>the</strong> epicentre. Reported MM <strong>in</strong>tensity values andisoseismal contours are shown; <strong>in</strong>tensity values of 0 <strong>in</strong>dicate <strong>the</strong> earthquake was not felt.Despite its remote location, <strong>the</strong> earthquake was felt weakly by a few people <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>nermost North <strong>Canberra</strong> suburbs and strongly, although briefly, by some <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rnsuburbs, where alarmed Garran residents apparently ran out <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> street. Li andMcEw<strong>in</strong> summarised a selection of <strong>the</strong> approximately 100 reports as follows:Kambah: Felt by all <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> house, w<strong>in</strong>dows rattled, strong vibrations felt with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> house.Also heard loud, rumbl<strong>in</strong>g sound.Curt<strong>in</strong>: Felt by all five of us and sounded like a low rumble as if a very large truck wasgo<strong>in</strong>g past.Gordon: We heard it com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>n it shook <strong>the</strong> house but <strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dows didn’t rattle, <strong>the</strong>furniture, book shelf did.Wanniassa: Huge 20 sec shudder – <strong>the</strong> ground vibrated and made a thunder<strong>in</strong>g noise,wasn’t aware of <strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dows rattl<strong>in</strong>g but my daughter’s bed shook.Tharwa: Heard <strong>the</strong>n felt big rumble, everyth<strong>in</strong>g rattled, foundations shook.On 31 December 1998, a magnitude ML 3.2 earthquake occurred at 5.11 pm local timebetween Bredbo and Michelago, just east of <strong>the</strong> ACT border. Although it was felt moststrongly east of <strong>the</strong> ACT from Burra to Bredbo, <strong>the</strong>re were a number of felt reports from<strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn part of <strong>Canberra</strong> and from Cooma. The report and isoseismal map (Figure12) were compiled by Kev<strong>in</strong> McCue.14

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