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Successful Ministry to the Retarded[ETowns] - Elmer Towns

Successful Ministry to the Retarded[ETowns] - Elmer Towns

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need <strong>the</strong> emotional stimulation and secure feeling of being with <strong>the</strong>ir own age group.Thus it is a healthy thing for <strong>the</strong> educable retardate if his church makes a place forhim in its regular classes, and everyone in <strong>the</strong> church stands <strong>to</strong> gain from thisendeavor <strong>to</strong> meet <strong>the</strong> need of its weakest member.Teachers expecting <strong>to</strong> have educable pupils in <strong>the</strong>ir classes should be prepared in<strong>the</strong>se ways:1. They must love and accept <strong>the</strong>se pupils for what <strong>the</strong>y are, realizing that <strong>the</strong>yare incapable of attaining <strong>the</strong> intellectual levels of normal students but that <strong>the</strong>y dowant and need a chance <strong>to</strong> display <strong>the</strong>ir limited ability. Teachers must never beupset or angered with <strong>the</strong> retardate's lack of knowledge, for he already keenly feelshis insufficiencies. 62. The teacher should be prepared <strong>to</strong> accept <strong>the</strong> retardate's human shortcoming,and try <strong>to</strong> understand his deficiencies by reading or enrolling in introduc<strong>to</strong>ry(college) courses on exceptional children. 7During class sessions, <strong>the</strong> teacher can help his student in <strong>the</strong>se ways:1. Never ask him <strong>to</strong> do anything which he knows is beyond his ability, such asreading, writing on paper or <strong>the</strong> board, singing songs alone. Some feel that even <strong>the</strong>placing of a Bible in front of a retardate is probably <strong>the</strong> wrong thing <strong>to</strong> do, for hecan become upset simply by thinking that fellow students expect him <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong>read.2. Do have him perform tasks which you know he will be able <strong>to</strong> accomplishwith complete success, and in which he can “show off” <strong>to</strong> his classmates. He canpass out hymnals and o<strong>the</strong>r material, usher and take <strong>the</strong> collection, hold up andhandle visual aids for <strong>the</strong> teacher, post material on bulletin boards, and perhaps evenbe a greeter in his own department.3. A teacher should encourage this student <strong>to</strong> participate by answering questionsfor which he volunteers. In <strong>the</strong> instance where a teacher gets an inexact answer, beshould try <strong>to</strong> make it fit in some way so that be does not completely deflate <strong>the</strong>pupil's ego. This is especially important for <strong>the</strong> student who is rarely verbal.Conversely, <strong>the</strong> annoyingly loud and verbal retardate may need <strong>the</strong> teacher's stronghand of discipline, for be must not be allowed <strong>to</strong> disturb <strong>the</strong> smooth flow of classinteraction.Some churches begin ministering <strong>to</strong> retardates because <strong>the</strong>se children belong <strong>to</strong>families within <strong>the</strong> congregation. Jimmy was one such student. His parents hadjoined <strong>the</strong> small, suburban church long before be was born, and <strong>the</strong>y enrolled him in<strong>the</strong> preschool department as a matter of course. If people noticed that be seemed <strong>to</strong>be in constant motion, ( Hyperactivity: More than <strong>the</strong> normal amount of action;frequent display of change of moods, with <strong>the</strong> accompanying inability <strong>to</strong> concentrateon a given task. The hyperactive retardate is dangerous <strong>to</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r persons only it he

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