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the microbanking bulletin - Microfinance Information Exchange

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The MicroBanking Standards ProjectThe MicroBanking Bulletin is one of <strong>the</strong> principaloutputs of <strong>the</strong> MicroBanking Standards Project,which is funded by <strong>the</strong> Consultative Group to Assist<strong>the</strong> Poorest (CGAP).Project PurposeBy collecting financial and portfolio data providedvoluntarily by leading microfinance institutions(MFIs), organizing <strong>the</strong> data by peer groups, andreporting this information, this project is buildinginfrastructure that is critical to <strong>the</strong> development of<strong>the</strong> industry. The primary purpose of this databaseis to help MFI managers and board membersunderstand <strong>the</strong>ir performance in comparison witho<strong>the</strong>r MFIs. Secondary objectives includeestablishing industry performance standards,enhancing <strong>the</strong> transparency of financial reporting,and improving <strong>the</strong> performance of microfinanceinstitutions.Project ServicesTo achieve <strong>the</strong>se objectives, <strong>the</strong> MicroBankingStandards Project provides three services: 1)customized financial performance reports; 2) <strong>the</strong>MicroBanking Bulletin; and 3) network services.MFIs participate in this project on a quid pro quobasis. They provide us with information about <strong>the</strong>irfinancial and portfolio performance, as well asdetails regarding accounting practices, subsidies,and <strong>the</strong> structure of <strong>the</strong>ir liabilities. ParticipatingMFIs submit substantiating documentation, such asaudited financial statements, annual reports,program appraisals, and o<strong>the</strong>r materials that help usunderstand <strong>the</strong>ir operations. With this information,we apply adjustments for inflation, subsidies andloan loss provisioning to create comparable results.We do not independently verify <strong>the</strong> information.Nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> MicroBanking Standards Project norCGAP can accept responsibility for <strong>the</strong> validity of <strong>the</strong>information presented or consequences resultingfrom its use by third parties.In return, we prepare a confidential financialperformance report for each participating institution.These reports, which are <strong>the</strong> primary output of thisproject, explain <strong>the</strong> adjustments we made to <strong>the</strong>data, and compare <strong>the</strong> institution’s performance toits peer group as well as to <strong>the</strong> whole sample ofproject participants. These reports are essentialtools for MFI managers and board members tobenchmark <strong>the</strong>ir institution’s performance.The third core service is to work with national andregional associations of microfinance institutions toenhance <strong>the</strong>ir ability to collect and manageperformance indicators. This service is provided in avariety of different ways, including teaching <strong>the</strong>senetworks to collect, adjust and report data at <strong>the</strong>local level, collecting data on behalf of a network,and providing customized data analysis to comparemember institutions to external peer groups. Thisservice to networks allows us to help a wider rangeof MFIs to improve <strong>the</strong>ir financial reporting.New ParticipantsOrganizations that wish to participate in <strong>the</strong>MicroBanking Standards Project, ei<strong>the</strong>r to receivecustomized reports or network services, shouldcontact: mbb@<strong>microbanking</strong>-mbb.org, Tel (202)659-9802/4, Fax (202) 659-9816. Currently, <strong>the</strong> onlycriterion for participation is <strong>the</strong> ability to fulfill fairlyonerous reporting requirements. We reserve <strong>the</strong>right to establish minimum performance criteria forparticipation in <strong>the</strong> Bulletin.Bulletin SubmissionsThe Bulletin welcomes submissions of articles andcommentaries, particularly regarding analytical workon <strong>the</strong> financial performance of microfinanceinstitutions. Submissions may include reviews orsummaries of more extensive work elsewhere.Articles should not exceed 2,500 words. We alsoencourage readers to submit responses to <strong>the</strong>content of this and previous issues of <strong>the</strong> Bulletin.

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